Code Of Ethics 4 (Dr. Kelly) Flashcards
Principle 3 of code of ethics
Autonomy
Occupational therapy personnel shall respect the right of the individual to self-determination, privacy, confidentiality, and consent.
Autonomy
Autonomy if referred to as….
self-determination principle
Autonomy Expresses the concept that practitioners have a duty to:
Treat the client according to their desires within the bounds of accepted standards of care
Protect the client’s confidential information.
Acknowledges a person’s right ”to hold views, to make choices, and to take actions based on his/her values and beliefs”
Have the right to make a determination regarding care decisions that directly affect their lives
Autonomy should be respected even when a client lacks the decision making capacity
Standards of conduct for autonomy
- Respect and honor wishes of client
- Fully disclose the benefits, risks, potential outcomes of any intervention
- Obtain consent
- Establish a collaborative relationship
- Respect the client’s right to refuse
- Refrain from threatening, coercing, or deceiving clients
- Respect a research participant’s rights to withdraw
- Maintain confidentiality
- Display responsible conduct and discretion
- Facilitate comprehension and address barriers to communication w/ all parties
Autonomy is defined to provide a foundation for the exploration of four related ethical issues that support Principle 3:
Confidentiality
Communication
Consent
Collaboration
refers to keeping private all information about a person (patient) and not disclosing it to a third party without the patient’s written consent…Information such as test results, patient histories, and even the fact that a person is a patient cannot be passed on to another person without the patient’s consent
Confidentiality
is a dialog (written, spoken, electronic, nonverbal) that exchanges ideas between the occupational therapy practitioner and client, student, or community.
Communication
Assent or approval
Consent
is a dynamic process between the occupational therapy practitioner and the client, and as appropriate, their families or significant others and caregivers; to work jointly with others.
Collaboration
Occupational therapy practitioners develop a collaborative relationship with clients in order to understand their experiences and desires for intervention.
Is an example of…
Collaboration
Principle 4 of code of ethics
Justice
Occupational therapy personnel shall promote fairness and objectivity in the provision of occupational therapy services.
●Relates to the fair, equitable, and appropriate treatment of persons
Justice
Standards of conduct for justice
Respond to requests for occupational therapy services in a timely manner
Assist those in need of services
Address barriers
Advocate for change
Maintain awareness of current laws
Inform parties of applicable policies, laws, and official documents
Hold requisite credentials
Provide appropriate supervision
Obtain necessary approvals
Refrain from accepting gifts
Report if needed
Collaborate
Bill and collect fees legally
Ensure compliance
Ensure documentation
Refrain from misconduct of actions
3 types of justice
Social justice
Procedural justice
Occupational justice