Coccyx Flashcards

1
Q

What is the number of coccygeal somites

A

Ten

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2
Q

What is the typical number of segments that untie to form the adult coccyx

A

4 segments

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3
Q

When is ossification of coccyx completed

A

about age 30

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4
Q

What is the direction of fusion of coccygeal segments

A

form caudal to cranial

The last segment to fuse together are Co1 and Co2

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5
Q

What is the direction of the coccygeal curve

A

posterior kyphotic

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6
Q

What is the major motion and range of motion for coccyx

A

flexion - extension 5-20 degrees

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7
Q

How many coccygeal nerves are present in the fetus

A

Typically 5 pairs of coccygeal nerves are present

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8
Q

What forms the coccygeal nerve plexus

A

S4
S5
Co1

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9
Q

What is the ganglion impar

A

A midline sympathetic ganglion

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10
Q

What is the coccygeal glommus or coccygeal body

A

An enlarged encapsulated arteriovenous anastomosis located near the last segment of coccyx

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