Cocciddiomycosis Flashcards
Coccidiomycosis is more commonly called what?
Valley fever
Coccidioides immitis is found where?
In dry alkaline arid soils of south west US (TX, NM, AZ, and CA)
How infectious is Coccidioidomycosis?
Highy; brething spores in dust
Coccidiomycosis is asymptomatic in what % of people?
50%
Coccidiomycosis has what symptoms?
- fever
- cough
- headache
- joint pain
- rash
- muscle aches
Advanced coccidiomycosis may include what
- menigitis
- pneumonia
- bone/joint infections
Who is at risk for Coccidioidomycosis?
Pregnant woman as well as some ethnic groups
What is the pathogenic yeast form that causes coccidiomycosis?
Dimprophic fungus
How does one get coccidiomycosis?
From inhalation of arthroconidia from the soil
Each spherule matures and generates what?
Large number of spores
How is Coccidiomucosis diagnosed?
- Spherules in specimen
- confirmation by injecting antigen in skin and observing inflammatory response