Cocciddiomycosis Flashcards

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1
Q

Coccidiomycosis is more commonly called what?

A

Valley fever

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2
Q

Coccidioides immitis is found where?

A

In dry alkaline arid soils of south west US (TX, NM, AZ, and CA)

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3
Q

How infectious is Coccidioidomycosis?

A

Highy; brething spores in dust

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4
Q

Coccidiomycosis is asymptomatic in what % of people?

A

50%

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5
Q

Coccidiomycosis has what symptoms?

A
  • fever
  • cough
  • headache
  • joint pain
  • rash
  • muscle aches
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6
Q

Advanced coccidiomycosis may include what

A
  • menigitis
  • pneumonia
  • bone/joint infections
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7
Q

Who is at risk for Coccidioidomycosis?

A

Pregnant woman as well as some ethnic groups

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8
Q

What is the pathogenic yeast form that causes coccidiomycosis?

A

Dimprophic fungus

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9
Q

How does one get coccidiomycosis?

A

From inhalation of arthroconidia from the soil

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10
Q

Each spherule matures and generates what?

A

Large number of spores

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11
Q

How is Coccidiomucosis diagnosed?

A
  • Spherules in specimen

- confirmation by injecting antigen in skin and observing inflammatory response

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