Coagulation 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation

A

Small blood clots blocking microvasculature

Numerous clots depletes platelets, leading to increased bleeding

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2
Q

Fibrinogen

A

Converted to Fibrin by thrombin, forms clots

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3
Q

Plasminogen

A

Converted to Plasmin, breaks down fibrin, dissolves clots

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4
Q

Hemophilia

A

Genetic lack of clotting factors, uncontrolled bleeding

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5
Q

Liver Disease

A

Decreased production of clotting factors and proteins

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6
Q

Bone Marrow Disorders

A

Platelets are not formed in sufficient quantity

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7
Q

Which pathway does Heparin work in?

A

Intrinsic

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8
Q

Does Heparin lyse current clots?

A

No

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9
Q

What does Heparin prevent?

A

Formation of blood clots

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10
Q

What is Heparin drip protocol based on?

A

aPTT

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11
Q

Can you give IM heparin?

A

No, potential for hematoma

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12
Q

Side effect of long term Heparin use?

A

Osteoporosis, hair loss, rash

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