Coagulation 2 Flashcards
Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation
Small blood clots blocking microvasculature
Numerous clots depletes platelets, leading to increased bleeding
Fibrinogen
Converted to Fibrin by thrombin, forms clots
Plasminogen
Converted to Plasmin, breaks down fibrin, dissolves clots
Hemophilia
Genetic lack of clotting factors, uncontrolled bleeding
Liver Disease
Decreased production of clotting factors and proteins
Bone Marrow Disorders
Platelets are not formed in sufficient quantity
Which pathway does Heparin work in?
Intrinsic
Does Heparin lyse current clots?
No
What does Heparin prevent?
Formation of blood clots
What is Heparin drip protocol based on?
aPTT
Can you give IM heparin?
No, potential for hematoma
Side effect of long term Heparin use?
Osteoporosis, hair loss, rash