CNS and Pain Drugs Flashcards
Abrupt discontinuation will precipitate a withdrawal syndrome in the context of…
physical dependence
expected onset of oral drugs
30 minutes
when is oral pain medication preferred
persistent pain, cancer pain, pts going to be discharged
Is IM recommended for routine pain control?
Nope, it’s painful and has variable absorption rate
Opioids: slow or fast IV push
slowwww
PCA
Patient controlled analgesia
Patients on PCA pumps use [more/less] pain medication
less
Who can push the PCA button
ONLY THE PATIENT
Three settings of PCA
continuous, PCA, continuous with PCA
Nursing consideration with fentanyl patch
heat makes med absorb faster – fever, heating pad, hot water bottle
pain should be treated [early/late] for better effect
early!