Clutches & Flywheels Flashcards
What is the clearance needed in between a manual adjusting slave cylinder and release fork?
3mm (0.125”)
What are Flywheels made of?
Modular or Grey Cast Iron with high graphite content to lubricate the clutch
What is a dual mass flywheel?
Flywheel made with coil springs to absorb vibrations
define a coil spring type pressure plate
Uses springs to move 3 release levers (typically 120 degrees apart) to disengaging clutch
define a diaphragm type pressure plate
Uses cone shaped diaphragm (single sheet of spring steel) between plate ring and plate cover to disengage clutch
What are the 3 types of flywheel faces?
Flat, Recessed & Stepped
what are the types of friction surfaces?
molded & woven
What can cause difficulty shifting into gears?
excessive free play or clutch disc sticking to splines
What causes pedal pulsation when slightly depressed?
uneven release fingers
What causes vehicle to shutter/lurch when engaging clutch?
Clutch disc grabs flywheel or damaged marcel/torsion springs
What causes a slipping clutch?
coefficient of friction between pressure plate and flywheel is to low (oil coating, worn facings, weak diaphragm springs, etc.)
What causes noise when clutch is disengaged?
worn release bearing
How does a master cylinder operate?
A pushrod moves a piston and primary cup to create hydraulic pressure. A secondary cup at the snap ring end of the piston prevents external leaks