Braking Systems (ABS) Flashcards

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1
Q

In an electronic stability control system, what sensor measures the “side to side” twist of the vehicle?

A

yaw rate sensor

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2
Q

What frequency does a magnetic pulse type wheel speed sensor produce?

A

varying AC frequency

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3
Q

How often can some antilock brake systems modulate pressure to the brakes?

A

20x per second

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4
Q

What fluid is recommended for most antilock brake systems?

A

DOT3

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5
Q

How are the channels of a 1 channel antilock brake system arranged?

A

none at the front wheels and both rear wheels together as one

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6
Q

How are the channels of a 3 channel antilock brake system arranged?

A

right front wheel, left front wheel and both rear wheels together

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7
Q

How are the channels of a 4 channel antilock brake system arranged?

A

at each of the 4 wheel separately

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8
Q

What is the gas filled pressure chamber that is part of the antilock braking system’s pump and motor assembly?

A

Accumulator

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9
Q

What occurs when the automatic traction control system is operating?

A

The brakes will be modulated on the spinning drive wheel

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10
Q

What must be performed before removing a high pressure accumulator equipped cylinder on an ABS equipped vehicle?

A

Pump the brake pedal 25-50 times with the key off

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11
Q

What tool should be used to measure a wheel speed sensor gap?

A

brass feeler gauge

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12
Q

Define an automatic traction control system.

A

Applies the brakes of a drive wheel when it attempts to spin and lose traction

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13
Q

Define an automatic stability control system.

A

Correct oversteer and understeer by applying one-wheel brake to bring the vehicle back under control

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14
Q

Define an integrated antilock braking system.

A

Combines all of the components necessary to provide conventional hydraulic brakes, power assist, and antilock control into one assembly

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15
Q

Define an nonintegrated antilock braking system.

A

The functions of conventional braking and power assist are provided by the conventional power brake components, while the function of antilock control is provided by the ABS

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16
Q

What are the proper steps and testing needed to accurately diagnose antilock braking systems?

A

1) pre-diagnostic inspections & test drive
2) warning light & symptom troubleshooting
3) on-board self-diagnostics & code retrieval
4) individual component testing & trouble-code-based troubleshooting

17
Q

What is the formula for Slip Ratio?

A

(vehicle speed - wheel speed) / vehicle speed x 100%

18
Q

What are the 4 main components of an ABS system?

A

wheel speed sensors, valves, pump and computer