Cluster B Flashcards

1
Q

Cluster B

A
  • Anti-Social
  • Borderline
  • Histrionic
  • Narcissistic
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2
Q

Anti-Social

A
  • Disregard for the rights of others

- Lack of superego

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3
Q

Anti-Social Symptoms (3)

A
  • Impulsive
  • Does not follow the law
  • Manipulative
  • Lack of remorse
  • Irresponsible
  • Discards safety of others
  • Aggressive
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4
Q

Anti-Social Explained

A
  • Psychodynamic Components are cruel, abusive early relationship, and identification with the aggressor
  • Cognitive-BehavioralComponents is parental modeling or reinforcement of antisocial behaviors and cognitive deficits
  • Biological companies include deficient anxiety reaction, prenatal drug exposure, structural brain abnormalities
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5
Q

Boderline

A
  • Instability in relationships
  • Self-image, emotions, impulsive, and self-destructive, need others to regulate them
  • (DBT - They use a pager and always on call - The therapist)
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6
Q

Borderline Symptoms (5)

A
  • Frantic effort to avoid abandonment
  • Impulsive behavior in 2 areas
  • Chronic Feelings of emptiness
  • Recurrent suicidal behavior or threat to others
  • Unstable self-image or sense of self
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7
Q

Borderline Explained

A
  • Biological and environmental Components
  • Childhood trauma, un-empathic early relationship, and predominant defense
  • Dichotomous thinking
  • Low levels of serotonin
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8
Q

Histrionic

A
  • Excessively emotional

- Attention Seeking

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9
Q

Histrionic Symptoms (5)

A
  • Uncomfortable in situation when not centered of attention
  • Inappropriate sexual seductive or provocative behavior to others
  • Considers relationship to be more than they are
  • Easily influenced by others or circumstances
  • Rapid shifting of emotion
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10
Q

Histrionic Explained

A
  • Psychodynamic components include insecure childhood attachment and repression
  • Cognitive-Behavioral components include self-dramatization to gain attention, vague, and impressionistic cognitive style
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11
Q

Narcissistic

A
  • Need for admiration
  • Lack of empathy
  • Hardest to treat and usually pay the most
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12
Q

Narcissistic Symptoms (5)

A
  • High self-importance
  • Preoccupied with fantasies of power, money, beauty, etc.,
  • Requires admiration
  • Sense of entitlement
  • Takes advantage of others to achieve own goal
  • Lacks empathy
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13
Q

Narcissistic Explained

A
  • Psychodynamic Components include underlying feelings of inadequacy, parental neglect or excessive indulgence, and predominant defense, which is idealization and devaluation
  • Cognitive-Behavior Components include distorted view of the self
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