Cluster A Flashcards

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1
Q

Cluster A

A

Paranoid, Schizoid, Schizotypal

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2
Q

Paranoid

A
  • Extreme distrust of others

- Suspicious of others

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3
Q

Paranoid Symptoms (4)

A
Suspicious of others 
Feels attack by others
Doubts about others loyalty
Difficulties trusting others
Hold grudges
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4
Q

Paranoid Explained

A
  • Childhood experiences of humiliation and ridicule
  • Predominant defense such as projection of hostile feelings
  • Paradox of inferiority and self-centeredness
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5
Q

Schizoid

A

Detached from society

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6
Q

Schizoid Symptoms (4)

A
  • Does not want or need close relationship
  • Prefers to be alone
  • No interest in sexual relationship or in activities
  • Lack of close friends
  • Indifferent about emotions
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7
Q

Schizoid Explained

A
  • Psychodynamic comment states that a painful early relationship or a predominant defense such as withdrawal and intellectualization
  • Cognitive behavioral components includes difficulty interpreting emotional cues
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8
Q

Schizotypal

A
  • Eccentric behaviors
  • Discomfort in close relationship
  • Cognitive or perceptual distortions
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9
Q

Schizotypal Symptoms (5)

A
  • Magical thinking
  • Odd thinking and speech
  • Suspicious/paranoid of others
  • Odd, centric behavior or appearance
  • Lack of close friends
  • Social anxiety
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10
Q

Schizotypal Explained

A
  • Their waking cognition is infused with primary process thought
  • Unusual thought patterns and difficulty reading interpersonal cues
  • Similar structure and function brain abnormal to those seen in schizophrenia
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