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CLST 301 > CLST 301 - 09 > Flashcards

CLST 301 - 09 Flashcards

Mouth and Digestive System

1
Q

adamant-
adamantin-
amel-

A

enamel

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2
Q

alve-

alveol-

A

tooth socket;

socket; cavity

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3
Q

append-

appendic-

A

appendix

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4
Q

cholang-

A

bile duct

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5
Q

cholecyst-

A

bile bladder;

gall bladder

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6
Q

choledoch-

A

common bile duct

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7
Q

col-

colon-

A

colon; large intestine

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8
Q

duoden-

A

duodenum; the first part of the small intestine

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9
Q

enter-

A

intestines

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10
Q

G) epipl-

oment-

A

omentum; fatty membrane lining the abdominal cavity

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11
Q

esophag-

oesophag-

A

esophagus

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12
Q

gastr-

stomach-

A

stomach

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13
Q

gingiv-

A

gums

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14
Q

G) gloss-

L) lingu-

A

tongue; language

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15
Q

hepat-

A

liver

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16
Q

hepatic-

A

hepatic duct

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17
Q

ile-

A

ileum

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18
Q

jejun-

A

jejunum

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19
Q

mandibul-

A

mandible; lower jaw

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20
Q

maxill-

A

maxilla; upper jaw

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21
Q

odont-

dent-

A

tooth; teeth

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22
Q

pancreat-

A

pancreas

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23
Q

pancreatic-

A

pancreatic duct

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24
Q

peritone-

A

peritoneum;

serous membrane lining the abdominal cavity

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25
Q

proct-

rect-

A

rectum; anus; rectum and anus

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26
Q

ptyal-

sial-

A

saliva

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27
Q

pylor-

A

pylorus; lower portion of stomach

28
Q

sphincter-

A

sphincter; circular muscle [which closes an

orifice]

29
Q

G) splanchn-

viscer-

A

viscera;the internal organs [collectively]

30
Q

staphyl-

uvul-

A

uvula

31
Q 
G)
stom- 
stomat-
L)
or-
A

mouth

32
Q

typhl-
caec-
cec-

A

cecum;first part of large intestine

33
Q

ul-

A

gums; scar

34
Q

G) uran- / uranisc-

palat-

A

palate

35
Q

acr-

A

extremities [of the body]; height; tip(s)

36
Q

anomal-

A

irregular

37
Q

ather-

A

yellowish plaque

38
Q

bromat-

sit-

A

food

39
Q

febr- [“i”]

A

fever

40
Q

heter-

A

different; other

41
Q

hom-*
home-
homoi-

A

same; unchanging

[See Mod. 4, hom-]

42
Q

phag-

A

the act of eating; (or, of chewing; biting; swallowing; devouring)

43
Q

troph-
nutri-
nutrit-
[troph- may also mean “growth” in certain contexts]

A

nutrition

44
Q

Adj)

anter-

A

Adj) before; front; in front

45
Q

Adj) L)

dextr-

A

Adj) right [as opposed to left]

46
Q

Adj)

dist-

A

Adj) distal; farthest [from the centre or point of reference]

47
Q

Adj)

dors-

A

Adj) back [as opposed to front]

48
Q

Adj)

extern-

A

Adj) outside

49
Q

Adj)

infer-

A

Adj) below

50
Q

Adj)

intern-

A

Adj) inside

51
Q

Adj) L)

lev-

A

Adj) left; counter-clockwise

52
Q

Adj)

poster-

A

Adj) behind

53
Q

Adj)

proxim-

A

Adj) proximal; nearest [from the centre or point of reference]

54
Q

Adj)

retr-

A

Adj) behind; backward

55
Q

Adj) L)

sinistr-

A

Adj) left

56
Q

Adj)
super-*
[See Mod. 3, not a prefix when followed by a c.v.]

A

Adj) above

57
Q

Adj)
tel-
tele-

A

Adj) end [noun]; distant; at a distance [adjectives]

58
Q

Adj)

ventr-*

A

Adj) front [See Mod. 2, ventr-]

59
Q

-pepsia

A

T) digestion

60
Q
  • clasis

- clasia

A

T) act of breaking (something) up

61
Q

-clysis

A

T) irrigation

62
Q

-plasia

A

T) proliferation; growth; development [in reference to tissue or cells]

63
Q

-phage

A

T) one that eats [one = any life form]

64
Q
  • phagia

- phagy

A

T) the act of eating (or, of chewing; biting; swallowing; devouring)

65
Q

-schisis

A

T) the act of splitting

66
Q
  • tripsy

- tripsis

A

T) the act of crushing (or, of rubbing); friction

67
Q

-trophy

A

T) nutrition; growth

CLST 301 (11 decks)

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