CLST 301 - 08 Flashcards

Cardiovascular and Haematological System

1
Q

G)

aneurysm-

A

aneurysm; dilation of the wall of the heart, artery, or vein

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2
Q

L)
angi-
vas-*
vascul-

A

blood vessel; vessel; duct [often used of blood vessels even without a specific root for blood]
[See Mod. 7, vas-]

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3
Q

aort-

A

aorta; main vessel of arterial system

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4
Q

arteri-

A

artery [vessel that carries blood away from the heart]

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5
Q

arteriol-

A

arteriole; small artery [adjoining capillaries]

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6
Q

L)

atri-

A

atrium [pl. atria]; chamber; cavity [in the body]

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7
Q

capillar-

A

capillary; smallest blood vessel

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8
Q

cardi-

A

heart

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9
Q

cyt-

A

cell

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10
Q

G) hemat- / haemat- / hem-* / haem-
L) sanguin-
[See Mod. 7, hem-]

A

blood

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11
Q

phleb-

ven-

A

vein [vessel that carries blood to the heart]

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12
Q

plasm-

plasmat-

A

plasma

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13
Q

rhythm-

A

rhythm; heart beat

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14
Q

ser-

A

serum

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15
Q

sphygm-

A

pulse

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16
Q

thromb-

A

clot

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17
Q

thrombocyt-

A

thrombocyte; platelet

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18
Q

L)
valv-
valvul-

A

valve

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19
Q

varic-

A

varix; a tortuous dilation of a vein

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20
Q

venul-

A

venule; small vein

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21
Q

Adj)

null- [“i”]

A

Adj) none; no

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22
Q

Adj)
mon-
un- [“i”]
[un- + -gravida or -para means “once”)

A

Adj) one

23
Q

Adj)
prim- [“I”]
[+ -gravida or -para means “first time”]

A

Adj) first

24
Q
Adj)
di- / bi-* / bin- [no c.v.]
dipl-
[Use bi- if consonant follows, bin- if vowel follows] 
[See Mod. 4, bi-]
A

Adj) two; double

25
Q

Adj)
secund- [“i”]
[+ -gravida or -para means “twice”]

A

Adj) second

26
Q

Adj)

tert- [“i”]

A

Adj) three; third

27
Q

Adj)

tri- [no c.v.]

A

Adj) three

28
Q

Adj)

tripl-

A

Adj) three; triple

29
Q

Adj)

quadr- [“i”]

A

Adj) four

30
Q

Adj)

quart- [“i”]

A

Adj) four; fourth

31
Q

Adj)

quint- [“i”]

A

Adj) five; fifth

32
Q

Adj)
pent-
penta- [no c.v.]

A

Adj) five

33
Q

Adj)

sext- [“i”]

A

Adj) six; sixth

34
Q

Adj)
hex-
hexa- [no c.v.]
sex-

A

Adj) six

35
Q

Adj)
hept- / sept-* [“i”]
hepta- [no c.v.]
[See Mod. 11, sept-]

A

Adj) seven; seventh

36
Q

Adj)
oct- [“i”]
octa- [no c.v.]

A

Adj) eight; eighth

37
Q

Adj)
non-* [“i”]
nona- [no c.v.]
[See Mod. 3, non-]

A

Adj) nine;ninth

38
Q

Adj)

dec- [“i”]

A

Adj) ten; tenth; one-tenth

39
Q

Adj)

mer-

A

Adj) part; partial

40
Q

Adj)
poly- [no c.v.]
mult- / plur- [“i”]

A

Adj) many; multiple

41
Q
Adj) 
anthrac-* 
melan- 
nigr-
[See Mod. 12, anthrac-]
A

Adj) black

42
Q

Adj)
argent-*
argyr-
[See Mod. 12, argent-]

A

Adj) silver

43
Q

Adj)
aur-*
chrys-*
[See Mod. 12, aur-, chrys-]

A

Adj) golden

44
Q

Adj)
chlor-
virid-

A

Adj) green

45
Q

Adj)
chrom-
chromat-

A

Adj)
colourful; tinted [adjectives];
colour; pigment [nouns]

46
Q

Adj)

cirrh- / croc- / flav- / lute- / xanth-

A

Adj) yellow

47
Q

Adj)

coccin-

A

Adj) scarlet

48
Q

Adj)

cyan-

A

Adj) blue

49
Q

Adj)

erythr- / rhod- / rub- / rubr- / rube-

A

Adj) red

50
Q

Adj)

candid- / leuc- / leuk- / alb- / albid-

A

Adj) white

51
Q

Adj)
iod-
viol-

A

Adj) violet

52
Q

Adj)
poli-*
[See Mod. 5, poli-]

A

Adj) whitish grey; grey

53
Q
  • emia
  • hemia
  • aemia
  • haemia
A

T) condition of the blood; presence of (a

substance) in the blood; presence of blood in (an organ)