CLST 301 - 05 Flashcards

Nervous System

1
Q

arachn-*

[See Mod. 12, arachn-]

A

arachnoid mater; arachnoid; interior layer of the meninges

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

cerebell-

A

cerebellum; posterior part of the brain

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

cerebr-

A

cerebrum; largest part of the brain

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

G) cortic-*

[See Mod. 12, cortic-]

A

cortex [pl. cortices]; the outer layer (of an organ or biological structure)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

G) dendr-

A

dendrite; threadlike extension of a neuron

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

L) dur-

A

dura mater; outermost layer of the meninges

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

encephal-

A

encephalon; the brain

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

G) gangli-

ganglion-

A

ganglion[pl. ganglia]; collection of nervous tissue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

gli-*

[See Mod. 6, gli-]

A

glia; supporting tissue of the brain and spinal cord

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

hypothalam-

A

hypothalamus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

medull-

A

marrow; medulla; inner portion (of an organ or structure) [pl. medullae]

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

mening-
meninge-
meningi-

A

meninges; membranes covering the spinal cord and brain

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

myel-

A

bone marrow; spinal cord

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

neur-

nerv-

A

nerve; nervous system; nervous tissue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

pia-

A

pia mater; innermost layer of the meninges

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

plex-

A

plexus; collection of nervous tissue; a collection of blood or lymph cells

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

poli-*

[See Mod. 8, poli-]

A

grey matter [of the nervous system]

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

pont-

A

the pons Varolii [a bridge of tissue which
connects portions of the nervous system
within the brain]; pons; a bridge of tissue
(within a structure)

19
Q

rhiz-
radic-
radicul-

A

root; nerve root

20
Q

G) thalam-

A

thalamus

21
Q

ventricul-

A

ventricle; a small cavity

22
Q

oneir-

A

dream; dreaming

23
Q

onomat-

A

a name; a word

24
Q

phas-

A

speech

25
Q

phil-

A

love; strong preference/affinity (for

something/someone)

26
Q

G) phob-

A

persistent and irrational fear (of

something/someone)

27
Q

phren-*
G) psych-
ment-*
[See Mod. 6, phren-; see Mod. 2, ment-]

A

mind; mental activity

28
Q

-carcinoma

A

T) malignant tumour

29
Q

-esthesia

A

T) sensation; sensitivity

30
Q

-esthetic

A

T) pertaining to sensitivity

31
Q
  • kinesia

- kinesis

A

T) movement

32
Q

-kinetic

A

T) pertaining to movement

33
Q

-malacia

A

T) a softening (of an organ or structure)

34
Q

-mania

A

T) excessive preoccupation (with something)

35
Q

-maniac

A

T) one who has an excessive preoccupation (with something)

36
Q

-philia

A

T) love (for something/someone); a liking or preference (for something/someone); an affinity (for something)

37
Q

-phile

A

T) one who has a love/liking/preference/affinity (for something/someone)

38
Q

-philic

A

T) loving/liking/preferring/having an affinity (for something/someone)

39
Q

G) -phobe

A

T) one who has a persistent and irrational fear (of something/someone)

40
Q

G) -phobia

A

T) persistent and irrational fear (of something/someone)

41
Q

-phobic

A

T) persistently and irrationally fearing (something/someone)

42
Q

-phoria
[i.e., a mental state; -phoria is not used in
relation to the five senses]

A

T) emotional state; state of feeling

43
Q
  • oma
  • omata [pl. only]
  • oncus
A

T) tumour; a swelling; abnormal mass

44
Q

G) -plegia

A

T) paralysis