Clostridium Difficile Flashcards

1
Q

What is C. diff most commonly associated with?

A

Antibiotic or PPI use

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2
Q

What is the treatment for mild c.diff?

A

Metronidazole

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3
Q

What is the treatment for moderate c.diff?

A

Vancomycin

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4
Q

What is the treatment for life-threatening c.diff?

A

Colectomy

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5
Q

What are the symptoms?

A

Watery diarrhoea, fever, nausea, abdo pain

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6
Q

Why is c.diff outbreak such a problem in hospital?

A

It can form spores which lie dormant, so an area seems sterile when it isn’t.
These spores can only be killed by very high temps (115C)

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7
Q

What are some complications of c.diff?

A

Toxic megacolon
Pseudomembranous colitis
Colon perforation
Sepsis

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