Clopidogrel Flashcards

1
Q

Drug code for clopidogrel?

A

CLO

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2
Q

Presentation of clopidogrel?

A

Tablet, 75 milligrams or 300 milligrams

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3
Q

Indications for clopidogrel?

A

Acute ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI)
In patients not already taking clopidogrel
In patients receiving thrombolytic treatment
Anticipated thrombolytic treatment
Anticipated primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PPCI)

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4
Q

Actions of clopidogrel?

A

Inhibits platelet aggregation

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5
Q

Contra-indications of clopidogrel?

A

Known allergy or hypersensitivity to clopidogrel
Known severe liver impairment
Active pathological bleeding such as peptic ulcer or intracranial haemorrhage

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6
Q

Cautions of clopidogrel?

A

As the likely benefits of a single dose of clopidogrel outweigh the potential risks, clopidogrel may be administered in…
Pregnancy
Patients taking non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
Patients with renal impairment

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7
Q

Side effects of clopidogrel?

A

Dyspepsia
Abdominal pain
Diarrhoea
Bleeding (Gastrointestinal and intracranial) - the occurrence of severe bleeding is similar to that observed with the administration of aspirin

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8
Q

What is dyspepsia?

A

also known as indigestion, refers to discomfort or pain that occurs in the upper abdomen, often after eating or drinking.
It is not a disease but a symptom.

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9
Q

Dosage and administration of clopidogrel?

A

Adults aged 18-75 years with acute ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) receiving thrombolysis or anticipated primary PCI, as per locally agreed STEMI care pathways

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10
Q

What should clopidogrel be administered in conjunction with?

A

Aspirin

Unless there is a known aspirin allergy or sensitivity

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11
Q

Route of administration for clopidogrel?

A

Oral

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12
Q

Dosage and administration of clopidogrel during patient care pathway of thrombolysis?

A
Adult, 300 milligrams per tablet 
Initial dose: 300 milligrams
Repeat dose: None
Dose interval: N/A
Volume: 1 tablet
Maximum dose: 300 milligrams
Adult, 75 milligrams per tablet 
Initial dose: 300 milligrams
Repeat dose: None
Dose interval: N/A
Volume: 4 tablet
Maximum dose: 300 milligrams
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13
Q

Dosage and administration of clopidogrel during patient care pathway of primary percutaneous coronary intervention?

A
Adult, 300 milligrams per tablet 
Initial dose: 600 milligrams
Repeat dose: None
Dose interval: N/A
Volume: 2 tablet
Maximum dose: 600 milligrams
Adult, 75 milligrams per tablet 
Initial dose: 600 milligrams
Repeat dose: None
Dose interval: N/A
Volume: 8 tablet
Maximum dose: 600 milligrams
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