clinical skills Flashcards

1
Q

rheumatoid arthritis

A

early morning stiffness 4 1hr+

pain wen waking up, decrease with activity ‘loosen with activity’ , increase wen rest

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2
Q

osteoarthritis

A

early morning stiffness 4 1hr -

pain worse wit activity but better wit rest

joint stiffness after inactivity (lasts less than 0.5hr)

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3
Q

arthralgia

A

joint pain

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4
Q

arthritis

A

inflamed joint

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5
Q

painful arc

A

pain at 60-120 degrees of abduction of arm

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6
Q

hawkins

A

rotator cuff imimngement

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7
Q

neers

A

rotator cuff impingement

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8
Q

apprehension

A

test anteiror stability of shoulder

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9
Q

empty can

A

supraspinatus strength

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10
Q

flex elbow against resistance

A

test biceps

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11
Q

extend elbow against resistancee

A

test triceps

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12
Q

abduction against resistance

A

supraspinatus

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13
Q

internal rotation against resistance /lift off test

A

subscapularis

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14
Q

external rotation

A

infraspinatus, teres minor

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15
Q

appley scratch test

A

test combo of movements

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16
Q

rheumatoid arthritis

A

swan neck
boutonnierere
Z deformity of thumb

17
Q

osteoarthrits

A

bouchard’s nodes (PIP)

heberden’s nodes (DIP)

18
Q

swan neck

A

hyperextended PIP

flexed DIP

19
Q

boutonniere

A

Flexed PIP

hyperextended DIP

20
Q

shoulder (nerve roots related to movements NRRM)
AB
AD
Extn Rotn

A

C5, 6
C6,7,8
C5,6

21
Q

elbow NRRM
flex
extn

A

C5,6

C7,8

22
Q

Wrist NRRM
Flex
Extn

A

C6,7

C7,8

23
Q

fingers NRRM
extn
flex

Ab
Ad

A

C7,8
C7,8

C8,T1
C8,T1