Clinical Aspects of Lipids Flashcards

1
Q

lipids have low/high solubility in water?

A

low

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2
Q

name clinically related lipid signs indicative of CVD:

A

xanthomata
xanthelasma
corneal arcus
milky blood/serum

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3
Q

If a patient has high triglycerides what is the risk factor for?

A

acute pancreatitis

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4
Q

What do doctors measure lipid wise in practice:

A
total cholesterol
HDL cholesterol
Triglycerides
Total/HDL cholesterol ratio
LDL cholesterol calculated as requested
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5
Q

where are LDL receptors made?

A

endoplasmic reticulum

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6
Q

Name the 4 types of lipid lowering drugs you’ll come across

A

Statins
PCSK9 inhibitors
fibrates
Ezetimibe

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7
Q

When are fibrates given to a patient?

A

when they cant tolerate statins

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