Classification (5.3.3)

Question 1

Kingdoms in the domain Eukaryota (it’s the only domain that’s been classified into kingdoms)

Answer 1

Protoctista, Fungi, Plantae, Animalia

Question 2

Protoctista cell structure:

Answer 2

Cellulose cell walls, chloroplasts

Question 3

Fungi cell structure:

Answer 3

Chitin cell walls

Question 4

Plantae cell structure:

Answer 4

Cellulose cell walls, chloroplasts

Question 5

Animalia cell structure:

Answer 5

No cell walls or chloroplasts

Question 6

Protoctista amount of cells

Answer 6

One, several (unicellular, multicellular), or colonial

Question 7

Fungi amount of cells

Answer 7

1 or several (unicellular, multicellular)

Question 8

Plantae amount of cells

Answer 8

Several (multicellular)

Question 9

Animalia amount of cells

Answer 9

Several (multicellular)

Question 10

Nutrition mode - Protoctista

Answer 10

Autotrophic or heterotrophic

Question 11

Nutrition mode - Fungi

Answer 11

Heterotroph

Question 12

Nutrition mode - Plantae

Answer 12

Autotroph

Question 13

Nutrition mode - Animalia

Answer 13

Heterotroph

Question 14

Definition - phylogenetic classification

Answer 14

Using DNA and protein analysis to determine ancestry and classify organisms (according to their evolutionary descent).

Question 15

Definition - dichotomous key

Answer 15

A series of paired opposing statements (basically, yes or no questions) which guide the user to the identity of, or allow the classification of, an item or organism.