ciprofloxacin Flashcards

1
Q

ciprofloxacin group

A

-fluoroquinolones

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2
Q

ciprofloxacin moa

A
  • inhibits enzyme bacterial DNA gyrase (primarily active in gram negative bacteria)
  • in gram positive it inhibits topoisomerase IV
  • bactericidal action
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3
Q

ciprofloxacin uses

A
  • UTI
  • gonorrhea
  • chancroid
  • bacterial gastroenteritis (shigella, salmonella, c. jejuni)
  • typhoid
  • meningitis
  • bone , soft tissue, gynecological and wound infection
  • atypical pneumonia
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4
Q

ciprofloxacin A/E

A
  • n/v, bad taste, anorexia- dizziness, headache, anxiety, insomnia, impaired concentration
  • rah, photosensitivity, pruritus
  • tendinitis, tendon rupture
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