atropine Flashcards

1
Q

atropine group

A

anticholinergic

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2
Q

atropine moa

A
  • heart= tachycardia
  • blood vessels= vasoconstriction
  • smooth muscles= relaxation
  • tone and peristalsis in git decreases
  • bronchodilation
  • glands= decrease secretion
  • eyes= mydriasis
  • cns= stimulant action, stimulates vagal, respiratory, vasomotor action
  • depressed vestibular action
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3
Q

atropine uses

A
  • antisecretory action (preanesthetic medication)
  • antispasmodic action (intestinal, renal and abdomical colic)
  • bronchial asthma, COPD
  • as mydriatic, cycloplegic
  • cardiac vagolytic
  • parkinsonism
  • motion sickness
  • antidote of organophosphate poisoning
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4
Q

atropine A/E

A
  • constipation
  • urinary retention
  • mydriasis, photophobia
  • tachycardia
  • dry mouth, dryness of skin
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