Cigarette Smoking- Determinants Flashcards

1
Q

Chemicals in Tobacco Smoke

A
  • Hydrogen cyanide
  • Carbon monoxide
  • Butane
  • Ammonia
  • Toluene
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2
Q

Toxic Metals in Tobacco Smoke

A
  • Arsenic
  • Lead
  • Chromium
  • Cadmium
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3
Q

Six Major Conclusions of Surgeon General’s Report

A
  • Children and adults are still exposed to secondhand smoke
  • Secondhand smoke causes premature death and disability
  • Children are especially vulnerable to the poisons in secondhand smoke
  • Exposure has immediate effects and causes serious disease
  • There is no risk-free level of exposure
  • Eliminating smoking indoors is the only way to reduce the risk from exposure
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4
Q

Health Effects of Tobacco in Children

A
  • SIDS
  • Acute respiratory infections
  • Ear infections
  • Worse asthma
  • Bad lung growth
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5
Q

Non-smokers exposed to 2nd hand smoke. Increased risk of lung cancer __% and heart disease __%.

A

20, 25

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6
Q

T/F Ventilation can reduce the health effects of secondhand smoke.

A

F

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7
Q

How did the industry respond to finding out smoking is bad? (2)

A
  • Creating “filtered” cigarettes

- Creating low tar, low nicotine cigarettes

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8
Q

How did industry respond to non-smoking becoming a social norm.

A

Increase in advertising

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9
Q

What % of indoor workers in US are not covered by smoke free workplace policies

A

30%

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10
Q

What year did the Health Consequences of Involuntary Exposure to Tobacco Smoke: A report by the Surgeon General come out

A

2006

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