Cigarette Smoking- Determinants Flashcards
Chemicals in Tobacco Smoke
- Hydrogen cyanide
- Carbon monoxide
- Butane
- Ammonia
- Toluene
Toxic Metals in Tobacco Smoke
- Arsenic
- Lead
- Chromium
- Cadmium
Six Major Conclusions of Surgeon General’s Report
- Children and adults are still exposed to secondhand smoke
- Secondhand smoke causes premature death and disability
- Children are especially vulnerable to the poisons in secondhand smoke
- Exposure has immediate effects and causes serious disease
- There is no risk-free level of exposure
- Eliminating smoking indoors is the only way to reduce the risk from exposure
Health Effects of Tobacco in Children
- SIDS
- Acute respiratory infections
- Ear infections
- Worse asthma
- Bad lung growth
Non-smokers exposed to 2nd hand smoke. Increased risk of lung cancer __% and heart disease __%.
20, 25
T/F Ventilation can reduce the health effects of secondhand smoke.
F
How did the industry respond to finding out smoking is bad? (2)
- Creating “filtered” cigarettes
- Creating low tar, low nicotine cigarettes
How did industry respond to non-smoking becoming a social norm.
Increase in advertising
What % of indoor workers in US are not covered by smoke free workplace policies
30%
What year did the Health Consequences of Involuntary Exposure to Tobacco Smoke: A report by the Surgeon General come out
2006