christian baptism, holy communion and pilgrimage Flashcards

1
Q

sacrament definition

A

holy rituals through which the believer receives a gift of grace.

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2
Q

baptism

A

the ritual through which a person becomes a member of the church
The water symbolises washing off sin

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3
Q

reasons for infant baptism

A
  • removes original sin
  • allows welcome to church ASAP
  • parents can thank God for the child and celebrate the birth.
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4
Q

reasons for believers’ baptism

A
  • old enough to make a conscious decision about faith.
  • decision to live a Jesus devoted and dedicated life.
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5
Q

through baptism a person:

A
  • is cleansed of sin
  • enters a new life with Christ
  • imitates Jesus’ baptism with John the Baptist
  • becomes a child of God
  • becomes a member of the church
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6
Q

holy communion definition

A
  • Eucharist, uses bread and wine to celebrate the sacrifice of Jesus.
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7
Q

the meaning of holy communion

A
  • catholic, orthodox and some anglicans believe bread and wine become body and blood of christ.
  • protestants celebrate as a reminder of the last supper and bread and wined are symbols.
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8
Q

Orthodox divide liturgy

A
  • hyms, prayers, bible reading
  • priest comes through royal doors chanting gospel.
  • priest receives baked bread and wine from church members.
  • priest says Jesus’ words behind the iconostasis
  • holy bread distributed on a spoon
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9
Q

catholic mass

A
  • bible reading, psalm, homily
  • creed is said
  • prayers for church, community, sick, dead and the world
  • sign of peace
  • b+w brought to the alter
  • priest recites Jesus’ words
  • People receive b+w and a blessing from the priest.
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10
Q

definition of Pilgrimage

A

A physical or spiritual journey made to a holy site by a believe for religious reasons.

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11
Q

Why go on pilgrimage (10 reasons)

A
  • meet others who share the same faith
  • reflect on one’s life
  • be forgiven for sin
  • strengthen faith in God
  • get closer to God
  • Thank God for a blessing
  • experience a holy place
  • Pray for something special
  • seek a cure or illness
  • help other disabled or ill Pilgrims
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12
Q

Lourdes

A
  • a small town in France
  • Mary appeared in a number of visions to Bernadette and she was told to dig for a spring which she claimed was holy healing water.
  • Pilgrims:
    Bathe in the water
    Pray for healing/forgiveness
    May recite Rosary together
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13
Q

Iona

A
  • island off the coast of Scotland
  • St Columbia established a monastic community which now has an ecumenical centre for Pilgrims.
  • Pilgrims:
    Meditate, pray, reflect, read the bible
    Pilgrims attend Abbey services, workshops or holy/historical sites.
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