christian baptism, holy communion and pilgrimage Flashcards
1
Q
sacrament definition
A
holy rituals through which the believer receives a gift of grace.
2
Q
baptism
A
the ritual through which a person becomes a member of the church
The water symbolises washing off sin
3
Q
reasons for infant baptism
A
- removes original sin
- allows welcome to church ASAP
- parents can thank God for the child and celebrate the birth.
4
Q
reasons for believers’ baptism
A
- old enough to make a conscious decision about faith.
- decision to live a Jesus devoted and dedicated life.
5
Q
through baptism a person:
A
- is cleansed of sin
- enters a new life with Christ
- imitates Jesus’ baptism with John the Baptist
- becomes a child of God
- becomes a member of the church
6
Q
holy communion definition
A
- Eucharist, uses bread and wine to celebrate the sacrifice of Jesus.
7
Q
the meaning of holy communion
A
- catholic, orthodox and some anglicans believe bread and wine become body and blood of christ.
- protestants celebrate as a reminder of the last supper and bread and wined are symbols.
8
Q
Orthodox divide liturgy
A
- hyms, prayers, bible reading
- priest comes through royal doors chanting gospel.
- priest receives baked bread and wine from church members.
- priest says Jesus’ words behind the iconostasis
- holy bread distributed on a spoon
9
Q
catholic mass
A
- bible reading, psalm, homily
- creed is said
- prayers for church, community, sick, dead and the world
- sign of peace
- b+w brought to the alter
- priest recites Jesus’ words
- People receive b+w and a blessing from the priest.
10
Q
definition of Pilgrimage
A
A physical or spiritual journey made to a holy site by a believe for religious reasons.
11
Q
Why go on pilgrimage (10 reasons)
A
- meet others who share the same faith
- reflect on one’s life
- be forgiven for sin
- strengthen faith in God
- get closer to God
- Thank God for a blessing
- experience a holy place
- Pray for something special
- seek a cure or illness
- help other disabled or ill Pilgrims
12
Q
Lourdes
A
- a small town in France
- Mary appeared in a number of visions to Bernadette and she was told to dig for a spring which she claimed was holy healing water.
- Pilgrims:
Bathe in the water
Pray for healing/forgiveness
May recite Rosary together
13
Q
Iona
A
- island off the coast of Scotland
- St Columbia established a monastic community which now has an ecumenical centre for Pilgrims.
- Pilgrims:
Meditate, pray, reflect, read the bible
Pilgrims attend Abbey services, workshops or holy/historical sites.