chp 8, units 1 to like, 4? idk Flashcards
If a, b, and x are positive numbers and a/x = x/b, then x is called the-
-geometric mean between a and b
EX: Find the geometric mean between 5 and 12
5/x = x/12
√60 = √x^2
x= 2√15
EX: Find the geometric mean between 16 and 24
16/x = x/24
√x^2 = √384
x=8√6
If the altitude is drawn to the hypotenuse of a right triangle,
then the two triangles formed are similar to the original triangle AND to each other.
When the altitude is drawn to the hypotenuse of a right triangle, the length of the altitude is -
- the geometric mean between the segments of the hypotenuse
When the altitude is drawn to the hypotenuse of a right triangle, each leg is the -
- geometric mean between the hypotenuse and segment of the hypotenuse that is adjacent to that leg.
Pythagorean Theorem
In a right triangle the square of the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the squares of the legs
The Converse of the Pythagorean Theorem
If the square of one side of a triangle is equal to the sum of the squares of the other two sides then the triangle is a right triangle
C^2=a^2 + b^2
The triangle is a right triangle
c^2 < a^2 + b^2
The triangle is acute
c^2 > a^2 + b^2
The triangle is obtuse
What triangle is this?
20, 21, 29
right
What triangle is this?
5,12,14
obtuse
What triangle is this?
6, 7, 8
acute
What triangle is this?
1, 3, √10
right