Chp 37 Flashcards

0
Q

The American medicine defines addiction as?

A

We use despite physical, psychological and social harm

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1
Q

Drug abuse is defined as?

A

Using a drug in a fashion inconsistent with medical or social norms

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2
Q

Tolerance is

A

Regular drug use and can be defined as a state in which a particular dose elicits a lesser response then it did with initial use

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3
Q

Withdrawal syndrome is?

A

A state in which an abstinence syndrome will occur if the drug use is discontinued. ( hypertension, tachycardia, hyperthermia)

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4
Q

What are two ways in which reinforcement by drugs can occur?

A

Pleasure and reduce intensity of unpleasant experiences

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5
Q

Psychological dependence is?

A

Intense subjective need for a psychoactive drug ( drug addiction)

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6
Q

The major transmitter involved in the reward circuit response is

A

Dopamine

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7
Q

Schedule 3 and 4 drugs may be refilled up to how many times?

A

5

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8
Q

What happens to the reward circuit after awhile?

A

It gets dull

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9
Q

Alcohol can cause?

A

Chronic relaxing condition

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10
Q

Marijuana causes what effect?

A

Lethargy

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