Cholexterol Determination Flashcards
Cholesterol Esterase (CE) ________ esters to free cholesterol and fatty acids
hydrolyzes
wavelength?
500 nm
Reagent and Standard are stable stored ________ until expiration date on label
2-8 degrees celcius
what temperature must a medtech bring the reagent and standard before use
Room Temperature
Blood should be collected following a _________ specimen
12 hour fast
What should be avoided in collecting sample
hemolysis
cholesterol standard
200mg/dL
What color is the intensity proportional to total cholesterol concentration?
Red color or O-Quinoneimine dye
Incubate all cuvettes at ______ for _____ minutes
37 degree celcius, 5 minutes
How many mL/uL
Standard- Standard (s)
0.01 mL (10uL)
Reagent: RB, S, U
1.0mL
Sample to Sample (U)
0.01 mL (10uL)
Read S and U vs RB at ____ nm within ___ minutes
500 nm, 60 minutes
Reference Range: Adolescent
120-210 mg/dL
Reference Range: Adult
140-310 mg/dL
Reference Range: Desirable for Adult
140-200 mg/dL
Reference Range: Newborn
53-135 mg/dL
Reference Range: Infant
70-175 mg/dL
Reference Range: Child
120-200 mg/dL
_______________ with absorption maxima at 500 nm is produced when phenol is oxidatively coupled with ______________ in the presence of ______________ with ___________
Quinoneimine Chromogen
4-aminophenazone
Peroxidase
Hydrogen Peroxide
How many months can extend the stabilities at -20C for Total Cholesterol?
3 months
How many days can extend the stabilities at -20C for HDL Cholesterol?
7-14 days
Interfering substance: Anticoagulants such as ______________ and _____________ will result in false low values
sodium flouride and oxalate
Cholesterol Reagent Components
4-aminophenazone
Phenol
Peroxidase
Cholesterol Esterase
Cholesterol Oxidase
Buffers and Stabilizers
The free cholesterol so produced plus the performed cholesterol is the __________ in the presence of _____________________ to__________________ and ___________________
oxidized
cholesterol oxidase
cholest-4-en-3-en-one
hydrogen peroxide
Cholesterol Determination Method
Cholesterol Oxidase Method
Primary Reaction
Secondary Reaction
Tertiary Reaction
2 forms of Cholesterol: measure ng method
free cholesterol
2 forms of Cholesterol: Serum
Cholesterol esters
Reaction: end product ng 2nd reaction
cholest-4-en-3-en-one and Hydrogen Peroxide
Reaction: color developing
4-aminophenazone+ Phenol
what enzyme are use in secondary reaction?
cholesterol oxidase
what enzyme are used in primary reaction?
cholesterol esterase
what enzyme are used in tertiary reaction?
peroxidase
The test is not influenced by ____________ values up to _____________ mg/dL or by ____________ levels up to ______ mg/dL
hemoglobin
200mg/dL
bilirubin
10 mg/dL
Pang zero, calibrate sa reading
Reagent Blank