Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

2nd year > CHN 17-22 > Flashcards

CHN 17-22 Flashcards

1
Q

Refers to the act by which the National
Government confers power and authority
upon the various local government units to
perform specific functions and responsibilities,
including the provision and delivery of health care
services

A

Devolution

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

THEY made local government
executives responsible to operate local health
services.

A

Devolution

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Objectives of the Local Health System

A

. Establish local health systems for effective
and efficient delivery of health care services.
* Upgrade the health care management and
service capabilities of local health facilities.
* Promote inter-LGU linkages and cost sharing
schemes including local health care financing
systems for better utilization of local health
resources.
* Foster participation of the private sector, nongovernment organizations (NGOs), and
communities in local health systems
development.
* Ensure the quality of health service delivery at
the local level.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Each local government unit has a ____ which proposes annual budgetary
allocations for the operations of health services
within the locality.

A

local health
board

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Adopted primary health care approach that
integrates at the community level all elements
necessary to make impact upon the health
status of the people

A

Restructured Health Care Delivery System

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Objectives of RHCDS

A

To strengthen the rural health services and to
effect a more efficient and effective delivery care
of health services in the country

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Main Health Center RHCDS

A
  • Location: municipality
  • Own catchments area: 5,000 population more
    or less
  • Staff: complete team
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Barrio Health Stations

A

Located in a strategic area beyond 3-5
kilometer from MHC
- Catchments area: 5,000 population
- Staffed by RHM

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

It is a system of health care similar to district
health system in which individuals,
communities and all other health care
providers in a well-defined geographical area
participate together in providing quality,
equitable and accessible health care

A

Inter Local Health System

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q
  • Unit of the health system created for local
    health service management and delivery in
    the Philippines.
  • Has a defined population within a defined
    geographical area and comprises a central or
    core referral hospital and a number of
    primary level facilities such as RHUs and
    BHS.
  • Includes all stakeholders involved in the
    delivery of health services
A

Inter Local Health Zone (ILHZ)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Importance of establishing an ILHZ

A
  1. To re-integrate hospital and public health
    services for a holistic delivery of health services
  2. To identify areas of complementation of the
    stakeholders - LGUs at all levels, DOH, PHIC,
    communities, NGOs, private sector and others.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Composition of ILHZ

A

. People
. Boundaries
. Health facilities
. Health workers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q
  • Main hospital for ILHZ and its catchment
    population
  • Main point of referral for hospital services
    from the community, private medical
    practitioner and public health services at BHS
    and RHUs
A

Core Referral Hospital

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Core Referral Hospital
Minimum services:

A

o Out-patient services
o Lab and radiological diagnostic
services
o Inpatient care
o Surgical services sufficient to provide
emergency care for basic life
threatening conditions, obstetrics and
trauma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q
  • A contained segment of the national health
    system which comprises a well-defined
    administrative and geographic area either rural or
    urban and all institutions and sectors whose
    activities contribute to improve health (WHO)
A

District Health System

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

need to be
established between each level of health.

A

Two-Way Referral System

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Two-Way Referral System
primary
secondary
tertiary

A

primary:
RHU
BRGY. HEALTH STATION

secondary:
DISTRICT HEALTH SERVICES

PROVINCIAL HOSPITAL

tertiary:
NATIONAL HEALTH SERVICES
REGIONAL HEALTH SERVICES

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Two-Way Referral System

-Redndered by specialist
-Referral center of secondary care facilitiies

A

Tertiary Level

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Two-Way Referral System

-Given by physicians with basic health training
-serves as referal center of primary health facilities
-Capable of Performing minor surgeries and perform simple labolatory examinations

A

Secondary Level

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Two-Way Referral System

-Developed in cities and municipalities
-Provided by center physicians, RHNs, RHMs, BhwS, traditional healers
-First contact between the community member and other levels of health facilty

A

Primary level

21
Q

Two-Way Referral System

facilities, substance/drug abuse treatment and rehabilitation centers, sanitaria/leprosania, and nursing homes

A

Custodial Care Facility

22
Q
A
23
Q

Two-Way Referral System

laboratory, radiologic and nuclear medicine facility

A

Diagnostic Facility

24
Q

Two-Way Referral System

dialysis clinic, cancer chemotherapy clinic, cancer
radiation facility, physical medicine and
rehabilitation center/clinic

A

Specialized Outpatient Facility

25
Q

Definition of Primary Health Care
→ Alma, Ata

A

The essential health care based on
practical, scientifically sound and socially
acceptable methods and technology made
universally accessible to individuals and
families in the community through their full
participation and at a cost that the community
and country can afford to maintain at every stage
of their development in the spirit of SELFRELIANCE and self- determination

26
Q

Definition of Primary Health
→ DOH

A

An approach to health development
which is carried through a set of activities and
whose ultimate aim is continuous improvement
and maintenance of the health status of the
community.

27
Q

Definition of Primary Health
→ Thompson

A

The collective impact of the community
health nurses in PHC concept embraces the
provision of basic essential servicesPromotive, Preventive, Curative And
Rehabilitative (PPCR)- for the total population at
the local community level.

28
Q

Definition of Primary Health
→ Rodol.

A

as an approach, requires the community
health nurse to be competent in a number of
responsibilities including promoting self-reliance
in health care among individuals and families,
collaborating with development sectors in
promoting health and preventing diseases and
disability and extending health care coverage to
all segments of the population especially
vulnerable groups

29
Q

Primary healthcare Paradigm

rodol

A

Available
ACCESSIBLE
Affordable
Acceptable
Attainable

30
Q

PRIMARY HEALTH CARE

OBJECTIVES

A

a. To develop and maximize people potential
and self-reliance of the community for the
improvement of their own health.
b. To maximize the contributions of other sectors
of health.
c. To maximize the extension of effective health
care services to the periphery

31
Q

PRIMARY HEALTH CARE
RATIONALE

A

a. Magnitude of health problems
b. Inadequate and unequal distribution of health
resources
c. Increasing cost of medical care
d. Isolation of health care activities from other
development

32
Q

PRIMARY HEALTH CARE
MISSION:

A

To strengthen the health care system by
increasing opportunities and supporting the
conditions wherein people will manage their own
health care

33
Q

PRIMARY HEALTH CARE
GOAL:

A

Health for All by the Year 2000

34
Q

PRIMARY HEALTH CARE
THEME:

A

Health for All and Health in the Hands of the
People by the Year 2020

35
Q

PRIMARY HEALTH CARE
KEY STRATEGY TO ACHIEVE GOAL:

A

Partnership with empowerment of the People

36
Q

The strategy for achieving health for all is
based on four basic points

A

a. Use of technology that is scientifically and
socially acceptable as well as economically
sound.
b. Political efforts to improve health, thus
improving people’s economic and social
status.
c. Cooperation of the health sector with other
sectors such as education, agriculture,
industry and media.
d. Community and individual participation.

37
Q

Center of Equity -

A

Depressed, deprived and
underserved (DDU)

38
Q

PRIMARY HEALTH CARE|

COMPONENTS

A
  • E ducation for Health
  • L ocal Endemic Disease Prevention & Control
  • E xpanded Program on Immunization
  • M aternal and Child Health/Family Planning
  • E ssential Drugs Provision/Herbal Medicines
  • N utrition
  • T reatment of Communicable Diseases &
    Accidents
  • S afe Water and Sanitation
39
Q

PRIMARY HEALTH CARE|

PILLARS

A
  1. Use of appropriate technology
  2. Multisectoral approach
  3. Active community participation
  4. Support mechanisms made availabl
40
Q

PRIMARY HEALTH CARE
|
CRITERIA

A

Effectiveness and Safety-
Complexity
Cost
Scope Of Technology
Acceptability
Feasibility

41
Q

PRIMARY HEALTH CARE
|
CRITERIA

  • produces the
    desired effect without harm.
A

Effectiveness and Safety

42
Q

PRIMARY HEALTH CARE
|
CRITERIA

  • simple and easy to apply by the
    health care providers and clientele.
    c. Cost - affordable for all people
A

Complexity

43
Q

PRIMARY HEALTH CARE
|
CRITERIA

  • directly related to
    effectiveness, safety, appropriateness and
    affordability.
A

. Scope Of Technology

44
Q

PRIMARY HEALTH CARE
|
CRITERIA

  • understandable and attuning
    with the cultural practices of the people.
A

Acceptability -

45
Q

PRIMARY HEALTH CARE
|
CRITERIA

-compatible with the local
condition of the community.

A

Feasibility -

46
Q

PRIMARY HEALTH CARE
|
CRITERIA

  • affordable for all people.
A

. Cost

47
Q

It is a broad-scale movement to engage
people’s participation in achieving a specific
development or health goal through self-reliant
efforts - those that depend on their own resources
and strengths

A

SOCIAL MOBILIZATION

48
Q

TYPES OF PRIMARY HEALTH CARE
WORKERS

A
  1. Village Health Workers
  2. Intermediate Level Health Workers
  3. Health Personnel of First-Line

2nd year (10 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions