Chile Flashcards

0
Q

What is considered the lost grape of Bordeaux?

A

Carmenere (had been mislabeled Merlot in chile)

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1
Q

Who helped modernize Chile’s wine industry in the 1970s?

A

Miguel Torres

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2
Q

What are some main grapes of chile?

A
Cab Sauv
Merlot
Carmenere
Chardonnay
Sauv Blanc
Muscat of Alexandria
Syrah
Carignan
Pais (criolla/mission)
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3
Q

What is the Chilean wine law system in terms of geography?

A

Denominacion de origen

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4
Q

How are Chilean wines labeled?

A

Usually by grape. Sometimes by top proprietors.

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5
Q

According to Chilean law, what is the minimum ABV?

A

11.5%

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6
Q

What percentage should labeled grapes, regions and vintages adhere to if Chilean wines are exported? If domestic?

A

85%

75%

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7
Q

What are the three main climate zones of chile?

A

Andes
Entre cordillera
Costa

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8
Q

Which current cools down area of chile?

A

Humboldt

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9
Q

What fog influences Chilean wines?

A

Comanchaca

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10
Q

Which grapes are more likely to grow on chile’s coast?

A

Chardonnay and Sauv Blanc

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11
Q

What is Chile’s climate like?

A

Continental in some, places, maritime in others, and temperate/Mediterranean in central chile

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12
Q

What indicates a Chilean Chardonnay?

A

Heavy oak and malolactic fermentation

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13
Q

How are Chilean Sauv blancs aged?

A

Stainless steel

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14
Q

How has chile’s isolation effected it?

A

No phylloxera. Purest vinestock.

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15
Q

What are good vintages in chile?

A

1997
1999
2001-2005

16
Q

Which grape makes Chilean jug wines?

A

Pais

17
Q

Name 5 regions of chile.

A
Central Valley
Atacama desert
Coquimbo
Aconagua
Sur
18
Q

Which region of chile is known for pisco production?

A

Atacama desert

19
Q

What are the three subregions of the coquimbo region of chile?

A

Elqui
Limeri
Choapa

20
Q

What are four subregions of of the Central Valley region of chile?

A

Maipo Valley
Rapel valley
Curico valley
Maule valley

21
Q

What are main grapes of the Central Valley region of Chile?

A

Cab Sauv
Sauv Blanc
Carmenere

22
Q

Where is the colchagua valley?

A

In the Rapel valley of the Central Valley in chile

23
Q

What wine style is made in Sur, Chile?

A

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