Child Psych Chapter 1 Flashcards
DSM Needs for Diagnosing Disorders
Distress
Disability
Increased risk of further suffering or harm
Equifinality
Many different early experiences can lead to the same behavioral patterns
Competence
Can the child successfully adapt to their environment?
Assessed with developmental tasks
Multifinality
One negative early child experience can lead to many disorders
Risk Factors
Increase chances of negative outcomes
Protective factors
Reduce chances of developing a disorder
Resilience
Ability to survive with risk factors without developing a disorder
Factors that Impact Resilience
Self-confidence
Coping skills
Personal abilities
Recovery
Resources and support systems
What is the prevalence of childhood mental health problems?
One in eight children