Child Abuse and SIDS Flashcards
Characteristics of Child Abuse
injuries in young children, inconsistent stories and injuries, multiple types of injuries, delay in presentation, disclosure by the child
Physical Abuse
bruises, burns, dislocations, bites, cuts, fractures, female genital mutilation, wariness or distrust of adults, fear of care giver, passive and compliant, failure to thrive
Emotional Abuse
low self esteem, withdrawn and passive, highly anxious, difficulty relating to peers, aggressive or demanding
Neglect
frequent hunger, poor hygiene, unsupervised for long period, staying at school outside school hours, abusing alcohol, aggressive behaviour, not getting on with peers
Sexual Abuse
STD, pregnancy, PV discharge/bleeding, sexual behaviour, regression, school problems
Protective factors against SIDS
Lay on back, sleep in same room as mother, keep head uncovered, mother doesn’t smoke before or after birth, positioned at base of cot, sleeping bag and wrapping