Chemical Reactions Flashcards

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1
Q

Chemical properties

A

Properties that describe how a substance combines with other substances to form new chemicals or how substances breaks up into More substances

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2
Q

Flammability

A

An indicator of how easily a substance burns

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3
Q

Reactivity

A

A measure of how likely a particular metal is to take part in a displacement reaction

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4
Q

Toxicity

A

The danger to health caused when poisonous substances combine with chemicals in your body to produce substances and damaging effects.

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5
Q

Chemical change

A

Change that results in new substances being formed. During a chemical some chemical bonds break and some form

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6
Q

Evaporates

A

Change state from liquid to gas

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7
Q

Physical change

A

Change in which no new chemical is formed. A physical change may be a change in size shape or state.

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8
Q

Reactant

A

Chemical substance used up in a chemical reaction

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9
Q

Products

A

New chemical substance that results from a chemical reaction

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10
Q

Precipitation

A

Falling water in solid or liquid

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11
Q

Chemical reaction

A

A chemical change in which one or more chemical substances are produced

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12
Q

Reaction rate

A

Speed at which a reaction takes place

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13
Q

Catalyst

A

Chemical that helps start or speed up a reaction

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14
Q

Enzymes

A

Special chemicals that speed up reactions but are themselves not used in a reaction

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15
Q

Rusting

A

The corrosion of iron

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16
Q

Corrosion

A

A chemical reaction that wears away a metal

17
Q

Surface protection

A

Coating over a metal surface to prevent corrosion

18
Q

Galvanising

A

Protecting a metal by covering it with a more reactive metal that will corrode first

19
Q

Rust

A

A brown substance formed when iron reacts with water and oxygen

20
Q

Physical properties

A

Properties that you can either observe using your 5 senses or by measuring directly.