Chemical Changes RQP- electrolysis of aqueous solutions using inert electrodes Flashcards

1
Q

what are the three products you need to know how to identify?

A

hydrogen, oxygen, chlorine

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2
Q

how is hydrogen identified?

A

lighted splint goes out with a squeaky pop

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3
Q

how is oxygen identified?

A

a glowing splint relights

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4
Q

how is chlorine identified?

A

damp blue litmus paper turns red and is then bleached white

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5
Q

what process happens at the negative electrode?

A

reduction

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6
Q

what process happens at the positive electrode?

A

oxidation

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7
Q

draw the apparatus for this experiment

A
  • electrolyte drawn as a rectangle with no top with a line through the middle (beaker)- label electrolyte
  • above, draw a circuit with a power supply (battery- can draw pos on the left and neg on the right)
  • draw the positive and negative electrodes coming off of this and partially in the water
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