Charting Terms A Flashcards
large and extends outward
protuberant, distended
hard, board like
hard, rigid, distended, tympanic, taut
soft, flabby
relaxed, flaccid
swollen, rounded
distended, edematous
filled with gas
tympanic, flatulent
hangs down
pendulous
large amounts of drainage
profuse, copious
medium amount of drainage
moderate
small amount of drainage
scant
loss of appetite
anorexia
Hunchback
kyphosis
small of back
lumbar region
swayback
lordosis
nose bleed
epistaxis
blood in urine
hematuria
spitting up of blood
hemoptysis
positive blood in stool
Guaiac positive
unpleasant
halitosis
foul
fetid
with sweet fruit-like odor
fruity, sweet
urinous odor
odor of ammonia
breathing
respiration
difficult breathing
dyspnea
short periods when breathing has ceased
apnea
inability to breathe while lying down
orthopnea
rapid breathing
hyperpnea
increasing dyspnea with periods of apnea
Cheyne-Stokes respirations
laborious and noisy
stertorous
alert, fully conscious, oriented to date, time, place
alert, fully conscious
only partly conscious
semi-conscious
unconscious, but can be aroused
stuporous
unconscious, cannot be aroused
comatose
type of cough
continuous, persistent, productive, nonproductive, dry, hacking
occurring in spasms
spasmodic
coughing up or expectoration of blood
Hemoptysis
dead tissue
tissue necrosis, necrotic
frequent liquid defecation
diarrhea
color of stool
clay or dark brown, black, mustard, yellow, green, tarry, streaked with blood
constituents of stool
liquid, soft or hard formed, watery, semiformed, constipated, undigested foods, mucoid
containing pus
purulent
bloody
sanguineous
of lymphatic fluid
serous
contains mucus and pus
mucopurulent
tough, sticky
tenacious
bloody, lymphatic (serous)
serosanguineous
indented 2 mm
1+ edema
indented 4 mm
2+ edema
indented 6 mm
3+ edema
indented 8 mm
4+ edema
produced by conscious effort of patient
induced
ejected a few feet distance
projectile
if blood is noticeable
hematemesis
sharpness of vision
visual acuity
yellow in color
jaundiced
puffy, swollen
edematous
drooping eyelids
ptosis of lids
unusually sensitive to light
photophobia
double vision
diplopia
cross eye, squinting
strabismus
abnormal protrusion of eyeball
exophthalmos
inflammation of conjunctiva
conjunctivitis
1 dilatation of the pupil
1 mydriasis, pupil dilated
1 contraction of the pupil
1 myosis, pupil constricted, pin point
1 near-sightedness
1 myopia
far-sightedness
hyperopia
fainting
syncope
without fever
afebrile
temperature above normal
pyrexia
temperature greatly above normal
hyperpyrexia
to urinate
voiding, micturate
no control over urination
incontience
large amount of urine voided
diuresis
total suppression of urine
anuria
frequent voiding at night
nocturia
increased amount voided
polyuria
painful urination
dysuria
pus in urine
pyuria
blood in urine
hematuria
scantiness of urine
oliguria
1 sugar in urine
1 glycosuria
overweight
obese
abnormal thinness
emaciated, wasting
very underweigth
cachectic
discharging puss
purating, purulent
black or gray necrotic tissue
eschar
wound drainage
exudate