Chapter Ten Muscular Tissue Flashcards
Three types of muscle tissue
Cardiac
Smooth
Skeletal
Which muscle tissues are striated and which are not
Cardiac (striated)
Smooth (non striated)
Skeletal (striated)
Define striations
Alternating light and dark protein bands
Myology
The study of muscles
Which nervous system controls which muscle tissues
Somatic: skeletal
Autonomic: smooth and cardiac
Where are skeletal muscles usually found
Attached to long bones
Where is cardiac muscle found
Lining the heart wall
Where is smooth muscle found
Lining the walls of hollow organs, blood vessels, airways, and in skin attached to hair follicles
Contraction and relaxation of the heart is controlled by
A natural pacemaker which is controlled by the autonomic nervous system
Autorythmicity is defined as
The heart’s natural ability to beat without conscious thought which is driven by it’s natural pacemaker and is sped up and slowed down by hormones or neurotransmitters
Some smooth muscle has the property of
Autorythmicity