Chapter One Lab Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the universally accepted standard position of the body?

A

Anatomical Position

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2
Q

What is the cephalic?

A

The head

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3
Q

What is the cervical?

A

The neck region.

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4
Q

What is the thoracic?

A

The chest.

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5
Q

What is the abdominal?

A

The anterior body trunk region inferior to the ribs.

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6
Q

What is the pelvic?

A

The pelvis region.

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7
Q

What is the pubic?

A

The genital region.

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8
Q

What does axial refer to?

A

Relating to the head, neck, and trunk, the axis of the body.

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9
Q

Appendicular refers to what?

A

Relating to the limbs and their attachments to the axis.

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10
Q

What is the point of the shoulder called?

A

Acromial

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11
Q

What is the forearm called?

A

Antebrachial

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12
Q

What do you call the anterior surface of the elbow?

A

Antecubital

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13
Q

What is another name for the armpit?

A

Axillary

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14
Q

What is a brachial?

A

Arm

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15
Q

What is a buccal?

A

Cheek

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16
Q

What is a carpal?

A

Wrist

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17
Q

Another name for head?

A

Cephalic

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18
Q

What do we call the neck region?

A

Cervical

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19
Q

Another name for the hip?

A

Coxal

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20
Q

What is the crural?

A

Leg

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21
Q

Digital means what?

A

Fingers or toes

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22
Q

Another name for the thigh?

A

Femoral

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23
Q

What is the medical term for the side of the leg?

A

Fibular (peroneal)

24
Q

What is the medical term for the forehead?

A

Frontal

25
Q

What is the hallux?

A

Great toe

26
Q

What is the medical term for the groin area?

A

Inguinal

27
Q

What is the medical term for the breast region?

A

Mammary

28
Q

What is a manus?

A

Hand

29
Q

What is a mental?

A

Chin

30
Q

What is the medical term for the nose?

A

Nasal

31
Q

What is the medical term for mouth?

A

Oral

32
Q

What is an orbital?

A

Bony eye socket (orbit)

33
Q

What does palmer represent?

A

Palm of the hand

34
Q

What is the patellar?

A

Anterior knee (knee cap) region

35
Q

What is the pedal?

A

Foot

36
Q

What is the pollex?

A

Thumb

37
Q

What is the region of the breast bone called?

A

Sternal

38
Q

What is the medical term for the ankle?

A

Tarsal

39
Q

What is the thoracic?

A

Chest

40
Q

What is the umbilical?

A

Naval

41
Q

What is the calcaneal?

A

Heel of the foot

42
Q

What is another name for the back?

A

Dorsum

43
Q

Another name for the buttocks?

A

Gluteal

44
Q

What is the lumbar?

A

Area of the back between the ribs and hips; the loin

45
Q

What is the occipital?

A

Posterior aspect of the head or base of the skull.

46
Q

What is the olecranal?

A

Posterior aspect of the elbow

47
Q

What is the otic?

A

Ear

48
Q

What is the perineal?

A

The region between the anus and external genitalia

49
Q

What is the plantar?

A

The sole of the foot

50
Q

What is the popliteal?

A

Back of the knee

51
Q

What is the ares between the hips called?

A

Sacral

52
Q

What is the scapula or shoulder blade area called?

A

Scapular

53
Q

What is the sural?

A

Calf or posterior surface of the leg

54
Q

What is the area of the spinal column called?

A

Vertebral

55
Q

What are structures that are most forward called?

A

Anterior

56
Q

What are structures toward the backside of the body?

A

Posterior