CHAPTER K Flashcards

1
Q
  1. What are the 2 classes of assault
A
  1. Simple assault.

2. Aggravated assault

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2
Q
  1. What injuries are not considered assault. 3
A
  1. Injuries sustained in an accident.
  2. Injury to property.
  3. Or self inflicted injury
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3
Q
  1. What needs to be established in order for there to be an assault.
A

Intent.

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4
Q
  1. Defination of simple assault
A

Threats by one person to cause bodily harm or death to another, or purposely inflicting bodily harm on another

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5
Q
  1. Bodily harm to establish simple assault can be as little as
A

A push , slap , or slightly less

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6
Q
  1. Defination of aggravated assault
A

A personal crime associated with a high possibility of death , serious , permanent disfigurement , permanent or protracted loss or impairment of the function of any body member or organ , or other severe bodily harm.

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7
Q
  1. What does aggravated assault include.

2. What 3 things are considered elements relating to the serenity of the attack

A
  1. It includes simple assault and plus an additional element relating to the severity of the attack.
  2. High probability of death
  3. Serious or permanent disfigurement.
  4. Loss or impairment of body members or organs
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8
Q
  1. The law does not require someone to retreat from an attack however ……
A

If escape is possible without killing the attacher. Then the victim must do so.

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9
Q
  1. How much force should be used to defend urself from an attacker.
  2. What if u use more excessive force then necessary.

10

A
  1. The amount of force used should only be enough to rebuff the attack and no more
  2. A display of excessive force used to punish the attacher can be interpreted by the courts as an assault in and of itself
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10
Q
  1. What’s the profile of an abusive man. 4
A
  1. Tend to be manipulative and persuasive actors.
  2. They believe women should be subordinate
  3. They are cons, smart, charming , and cunning.
  4. They spot vulnerable women and put on their best behavior.
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11
Q
  1. When dealing with domestic violence. What should officers not consider when deciding to make an arrest for domestic Assault.
  2. What doesn’t the victim have to do
A
  1. The willingness of the victim to testify.

2. The victim need not sign a complaint.

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12
Q
  1. What do police do if the domestic violence assault is mutual
A

Officers must determine the primary physical aggressor and arrest that person.

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13
Q
  1. Stalking defination

2. What does stalking involve

A
  1. A course of conduct directed at a specific person that would cause a reasonable person to fear
  2. It envolves a pattern of overtly criminal and apparently innocent behavior that makes a victim fear for themselves or others
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14
Q
  1. Stalking differs from other crimes in two ways
A
  1. It entails repeat victimization of the person the offender targets. It is a series of of acts rather then a single incident.
  2. And second it is partly defined by its impact on the victim.
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15
Q
  1. Who are the primary victims of stalking
  2. Who are the primary offenders
  3. Stalkers are mostly stalked by whom
A
  1. Women
  2. Men
  3. Past intimate partners
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16
Q
  1. What are the 3 categories of stalking
  2. What Other stalking is on the rise.
  3. What category does the majority of stalking fall into
  4. What is the typical police response to stalking
A
  1. Intimate or former intimate stalking
  2. Acquaintance stalking
  3. Stranger stalking
  4. Cyberstalking
  5. Intimate or former intimate stalking
  6. Get a restraining order
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17
Q
  1. What 2 crimes are grossly underreported
A
  1. Rape and sexual crimes
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18
Q
  1. Defination of forcible rape
  2. Rapes Reported under the UCR are always what
  3. What is make rape recognized as
A
  1. The Carnal knowledge of a female forcibly and against her will
  2. Females
  3. Sexual assault or other sex crimes
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19
Q

Defination of sexual battery

20

A

The intentional and wrongful physical contact with a person without his or her Consent that entails a sexual component or purpose.

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20
Q

Statuatory rape

A

No force is involved with a girl under the age of consent

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21
Q
  1. What is the least reported of all violent offenses
  2. What is the number one reason for this
  3. What does a rapist seek from the victims
A
  1. Forcible rape
  2. The victims fear of embarrassment.
  3. A sense or personal fulfillment and dominance
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22
Q
  1. Forcible rape is usually a what
  2. Which serves the offenders need for what. Rather then what
  3. Statistically. Who is a rape often committed by.
A
  1. A planned violent crime
  2. Power rather then sexual gratification
  3. Committed by an acquaintance.
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23
Q
  1. What drug is used for date rape

2. What is a characteristic of this drug

A
  1. Rohypnol

2. It is tasteless , dissolves in a drink, and can leave the victim unconscious for hours.

24
Q
  1. What are the 3 legal aspects of rape
A
  1. Carnal knowledge ( penetration ).
  2. Forcible submission.
  3. Lack of consent
25
Q
  1. What is the essential element of a rape
A
  1. Penetration. However slight. Only needs to enter the vulva or labia. Not the vagina or anus.
26
Q
  1. Where is date rape most likely to occur
A
  1. On a college campus
27
Q
  1. Where can evidence of a rape be collected from 3.
A
  1. On the crime scene
  2. On the victim
  3. On the suspect
28
Q
  1. What can a single strand of hair tell police about the attacker. 3.
A
  1. Gender
  2. Race
  3. Age.
29
Q
  1. What are the two main goals of a rape exam
  2. Who usually conducts the rape exam.

30

A
  1. To treat the assault survivor for medical injuries.
  2. And to collect evidence that may lead to the arrest of an offender.
  3. A sexual assault forensic examiner (SAFE).
30
Q
  1. What is the VENTILATION PERIOD for a rape victim
A
  1. After opening remarks , it’s a period when the officer should allow the victim to direct the conversation into any area of her concern. Gives her an opportunity to release emotional tension
31
Q
  1. As with many crimes what is the best method for solving a rape and sexual assault case.
  2. What will help
A
  1. To understand the offenders motivations.

2. The use of a rapist profile can help in understand it behavioral patterns of the suspect

32
Q
  1. What are the two different roles of rapist.
A
  1. The power rapist

2. And the anger rapist

33
Q
  1. The power rapist has been subdivided into two categories
A
  1. The power reassurance rapist

2. And the power assertive rapist.

34
Q
  1. The anger rapist has also been subdivided into two categories
A
  1. The anger retaliatory repost.

2. And the anger excitation rapist.

35
Q
  1. Defination for POWER REASSURANCE RAPIST.
  2. What is the power reassurance rapist motivation for rape
  3. In the power reassurance rapist , what does power not mean
  4. What does the word power mean
A
  1. A rapist who has the primary motivation of power over his victim.
  2. Power.
  3. It doesn’t imply that he means to physically harm his victim, he does not.
  4. It means how he perceives his manhood , or lack there of it.
36
Q
  1. What is the pre-offense behavior of a power reassurance rapist.
  2. What are these fantasies centered around
A
  1. He fantasizes about having a sexual affair with the opposite sex. Because of proving his manhood , his fantasy revolves around having successful sex.
  2. A fantasy that most of the population enjoy regularly.
37
Q
  1. What are some characteristics of the power reassurance rapist
  2. How will the power reassurance rapist usually select victims.
  3. What type of neighborhood does the power reassurance rapist usually rape in
  4. Where and when does the rape usually occur for a power reassurance rapist.
A
  1. He will deploy a plan of attack.
  2. He will become more and more refined making him more predictable.
  3. Through prior observation or stalking
  4. In residential areas.
  5. Usually after dark , inside the victims residence , and close to the rapist own neighborhood.
38
Q
  1. What type of weapons will the power reassurance rapist usually use
  2. What is the power reassurance rapist most likely to do after the rape
  3. What is the nickname for the power reassurance rapist
  4. What will the power reassurance rapist usually take
  5. How does the power reassurance rapist usually view his attack.
A
  1. Weapons of opportunity and and verbal threats.
  2. Apologize.
  3. The gentleman rapist
  4. A personal article from the victim as a souvenir.
  5. As non threatening to the victim and and serving only to satisfy his own personal needs
39
Q

The profile of the power reassurance rapist

  1. What times does he rape between
  2. How does he asked this victim
  3. What age group does he target
  4. May experience what
  5. What does he ask the victim to say
    6 he is usually what
  6. Does he drive.
  7. Where are rapes

40

A
  1. Between midnight and 5am.
  2. By watching and window peeping
  3. Women in his own age group
  4. Premature ejaculation or impotence
  5. Asks the victim to say she likes it
  6. Socially inadequate , lives alone , lives with parents , has a me nil job , goes to porno theaters, has been arrested for burglary or window peeping.
  7. No.
  8. Within walking distance
40
Q
  1. Defination for POWER ASSERTIVE RAPIST.
  2. Does the power assertive rapist plan his attacks.
  3. What are his attacks
A
  1. It’s the desire of this rapist to demonstrate his manhood to the victim through sexual assault.
  2. No.
  3. They are attacks of opportunity.
41
Q
  1. What types of victims does the power assertive rapist choose
  2. Where does a power assertive rapist choose to find his victims.
  3. Where will this place be
  4. How will the power assertive rapist lure his victim
  5. What will the power assertive say after the assault
  6. What will he do after the assault
A
  1. Victims of the same age group and race
  2. Inside a bar.
  3. Close to where he lives or works
  4. By initially using a con approach. Then when at a location he will use a moderate degree of force
  5. He will threaten the victim with violence if she reports it
  6. Take a souvenir
42
Q

The profile of a POWER ASSERTIVE RAPIST

  1. What times does he rape, how often
  2. How does he select his Victims
  3. What type of woman does he select
  4. How does he lure her.
  5. Where does he rape
  6. What type of weapon does he use
  7. What type of person is the rapist
  8. What kind of job does he have
  9. He is married or diviriced
  10. Does he have previous arrests
  11. Does he drive
  12. What type of car.
A
  1. Between 7pm and 1am. Everything 20 to 25 days.
  2. Victim or opportunity. Meets at a bar , or a couple of dates.
  3. One in his own race or age group
  4. With a con then overpowers.
  5. Indoor or outdoors.
  6. Any weapon of choice
  7. A mocha type person , body conscious , athletic.
  8. Truck driver or hard hat job.
  9. Yes.
  10. Yes for domestic or property crimes
  11. Yes
  12. A sports car or pickup truck
43
Q
  1. Defination of THE ANGER RETALIATORY RAPIST.

2. What is the punishment based on

A
  1. Rapist who vents his anger and frustration toward the opposite sex by punishing them
  2. It’s based on either real or imagined wrongs against him or the entire male population
44
Q
  1. What does the anger retaliatory rapist want to do with his victim
  2. Why
  3. What can this be traced back to
  4. Example of the stressor
  5. What are the anger retaliatory rapist assaults
A
  1. Humiliate them
  2. Cause he has a pre stressor that relates to women
  3. The reposts family or work relationship
  4. A woman that always demeans him at home and his stress builds up. He storms out and takes out his frustration on an unsuspecting woman he comes across
  5. They are usually spontaneous and a result from improper management of a stressor
45
Q
  1. How does the anger retaliatory rapist describe his attack
  2. What type of attack does he choose
  3. How long is the assault
A
  1. By saying she was just in the wrong place at the wrong time
  2. A blitz type of attack , with the use of force before during and after
  3. It’s brief but violent
46
Q

Profile of the ANGER RETALIATORY RAPIST.

  1. What time does he rape and how often and when
  2. How does he select victim
  3. What type of woman does he choose
  4. Where does he pick victims
  5. Does he use weapons
  6. What type of sex does he perform
  7. Does he use profanity
  8. Previous attests
  9. What type of person is the rapist
  10. Is he married.
  11. What type of vehicle does he have
A
  1. Any hour of the day every 6 to 12 months. After a fight or put down by wife.
  2. Victim of opportunity may resemble his wife
  3. May resemble his wife.
  4. In his own neighborhood or near work
  5. Yes. Weapon of opportunity
  6. Anal then vaginal
  7. Yes a lot of profanity
  8. Yes for domestic and fighting
  9. A loner, drinker , troublemaker , explosive temper , sports fan
  10. Yes. And a used wide and children.
  11. Any type of car
47
Q
  1. Defination of the ANGER EXCITATION RAPIST.
A
  1. Has a strong propensity toward sadism and is prone to severely injuring or even murdering his victim. He enjoys the response to infliction of pain from his victim. Usually resulting in torture.
48
Q
  1. How is the planning done by an ANGER EXCITATION RAPIST.
  2. What kind of images does the anger excitation rapist fantasize about
  3. What kind of traits does an anger excitation rapist choose
  4. Does the anger excitation rapist use a weapon
  5. Will he use force. How much. Why
A
  1. The planning is done meticulously. Every stage of the attack is carefully thought through
  2. He has fantasies about sadistic sexual acts with his victims.
  3. Victims may have certain traits exhibited by women in the rapists life with whom he has experienced conflict.
  4. Yes. To gain control of the victim
  5. Yes. Excessive and brutal force to maintain psychological and physiological control of her
49
Q
  1. What category of rapist a accounts for the majority of reported rapes.

50

A
  1. The power reassurance rapist.
50
Q
  1. What category of rapist accounts for the least amount of reported rapes
A
  1. The anger retaliatory rapist
51
Q
  1. What category of rapist is the most dangerous
A
  1. The anger excitation rapist.
52
Q
  1. In determining the type of rapist. It’s important for an investigator to determine what
A
  1. The method of approach used by the rapist.
53
Q
  1. What are the 3 methods of approach by a rapist
A
  1. The con approach
  2. The blitz approach
  3. The surprise approach
54
Q
  1. What is a significant component for the investigator to determine the profile of a rapist.
A
  1. The method of control
55
Q
  1. What are the 4 methods of control when determining the profile of a rapist
A
  1. Minimal force.
  2. Moderate force
  3. Excessive force
  4. Brutal force
56
Q
  1. In reference to aggravated assault. What is the most commonly used weapons for aggravated assault
A
  1. Personal weapons such as the hands , feet , or fist