Chapter Four Flashcards

1
Q

Article that limits the powers of the states

A

Article VI

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2
Q

Name of the clause that says states shall no violate Article VI when making laws

A

Supremacy Clause

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3
Q

Concept the founding fathers came up with to protect themselves from all powerful central gov

A

federalsim

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4
Q

what type of power is granting someone a title of nobility

A

denied powers

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5
Q

implied powers

A

powers the government requires to carry out its expressed constitutional powers

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6
Q

how many years have we had the constitution

A

237

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7
Q

level of gov that regulates interstate commerce

A

federal

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8
Q

level of gov that regulates intrastate commerce

A

state

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9
Q

2 or more govs having power over the same people in the same territory

A

federalism

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10
Q

the US establishing the voting age to 18 is an example of what clause

A

supremacy clause

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11
Q

developing nuclear weapons is an example of what powers

A

implied

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12
Q

levying taxes is an example of what powers

A

concurrent and expressed

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13
Q

ability to administer elections and establish voting laws in a example of what powers

A

reserved

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14
Q

5 concurrent powers via federalism

A

levy taxes
borrow money
charter banks
protect public health
establish courts

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15
Q

3 powers directly stated in the Constitution

A

declare war
conduct foreign affairs
set immigration policy

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16
Q

3 powers that state govs can do via federalsim

A

establish schools
conduct elections
provide licenses and rules for marriage

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17
Q

Act that congress must pass for territories to become states

A

enabling act

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18
Q

sums of money given to state or local govs for specific purposes

A

federal grants

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19
Q

federal govs ability to take over a state function

A

preemption

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20
Q

supreme court case settled the argument over what level of gov has more power

A

mcCulloch v maryland

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21
Q

requires states to meet minimum national standards

22
Q

who holds the ultimate sovereign power in our republic

A

the voters

23
Q

what pres sent troops to little rock

A

dwight eisenhower

24
Q

what fraction of states have to approve amendments

A

3/4 or 38 states

25
US's 5 territories
guam puerto rico american samoa northern mariana islands virgin islands
26
the 1990 nurtritional and education act is an example of
a restraint
27
restraint
an act that limits a state's ability to regulate an area
28
FIT
federal income tax
29
what supreme court case overruled plessy v ferguson
brown v board of education
30
in order to vote in a different stats, what must you establish
residency
31
why do states attract businesses
grow economy
32
3 reasons to regulate business
benefits economy keeps unemployment down protect consumers
33
interstate compacts are used to deal with what types of problems
regional
34
what 2 states had issues over boundaries in 1970
Tennessee and arkansas
35
what level of gov establishes policies that state schools must follow
state gov
36
what 3 areas does the state budget reveal
wealth problems priorites
37
extradite
to return a fugitive who fled across states lines
38
what was the first interstate compact
port of new york authority
39
what is the main cause of diputes in the west
water resources
40
5 region names in US
midwest new england mid atlantic southeast southwest
41
2 areas that state govs regulate
water and air pollution
42
states rights
favors state and local govs conservative, republican, libertarian
43
nationalists
favors national action liberal, democrat, progressive
44
key element that increases political participation
voting
45
element of gov that decreases the rick of a monopoly
federalism
46
necessary and proper clause
elastic clause
47
public policy
course of action that a gov takes
48
what made affordable care act of 2010 ok
falls under congress's taxing power
49
what level of gov has recently toon more responsibility
state
50
what act abolished states discriminatory voting practices
civil rights act of 1964
51
one size fits all
nationalist
52
sunset laws
laws with an automatic end date