chapter 9: intelligence Flashcards
galton
anthropometrics. measuring physical and mental variations in humans
binet
mental age: avg score for kids
terman
stanford-binettest: measure intelligence in all your body
stern
IQ: mental/actual age x 100
deviation IQ: comparing person’s test scores with average
wechsler adult intelligence scale
full scale of IQ: verbal comprehension, perceptual reasoning, working memory, processing speed
raven’s progressive matrice
intelligence test based on pictures
entity theory
intelligence is fixed and hard to change
incremental theory
intelligence can be changed by experience and effort
savant
person with a gift like music, math etc. despite impariment
7 primary mental abilities
word fluency
number ability
memory
perceptual speed
reasoning
spatial visualization
comprehension
fluid intelligence
Gf, used in learning new info and new problems
crystallized intelligence
Gc, past learning like names of countries
chronic traumatic encephalopathy
repeated head injuries
gene knockout
removing gene and comparing characteristics of animals with and without gene
flynn effect
steady population level increases in intelligence over time