Chapter 5

Question 1

Hypnosis the 3 suggestions

Answer 1

Ideomotor: asks someone to do a specific task
Challenge: lose an ability to perform an action
Cognitive perceptual: asking someone to forget or remember something

Question 2

chronotype

Answer 2

prefer to sleep earlier or later

Question 3

what is rem sleep and what stage?

Answer 3

rapid eye movement, body movement

Question 4

stages of sleep (1, 2, 3 and 4)

Answer 4

stage 1: sleep theta
stage 2: sleep spindles
stage 3 and 4: deep sleep, hard to wake up delta

Question 5

electroencephalogram (EEG)

Answer 5

sees whats happening in the brain when sleeping

Question 6

latent content

Answer 6

symbolic meaning built on sexual urges

Question 7

insomnia

Answer 7

extreme lack of sleep

Question 8

rem rebound

Answer 8

sleep deprivation, spends lots of time in rem phase

Question 9

onset

Answer 9

struggle to sleep for 30min

Question 10

maintenance

Answer 10

can’t sleep after waking up from light

Question 11

terminal

Answer 11

waking up too early and cant sleep

Question 12

secondary

Answer 12

depression, drugs, caffeine

Question 13

benzodiazepines

Answer 13

medicine that slow activity in brain and nervous system

Question 14

somnambulism

Answer 14

sleepwalking

Question 15

sleep apnea

Answer 15

disturb of air flow

Question 16

narcolepsy

Answer 16

sleeps out of no where throughout the day. lack of brain cells make orexin

Question 17

dissociation theory and two parts

Answer 17

lower-level system: perception and movement
executive system: monitor behaviours

Question 18

brain dead

Answer 18

brain is literally dead

Question 19

coma

Answer 19

no consciousness but there’s still some functions

Question 20

persistent vegetative state

Answer 20

hope for recovery. eyes might be open but not too conscious

Question 21

minimally conscious state

Answer 21

basic knowledge, little speaking

Question 22

locked-in syndrome

Answer 22

can’t move but awake and aware

Question 23

Glasgow

Answer 23

assess eye movement,l pain and speech

Question 24

ecstasy

Answer 24

dopamine release

Question 25

opiates: heroin

Answer 25

pain relief

Question 26

cannabis

Answer 26

relaxes, euphoria, paranoia

Question 27

sedatives: benzo, barbiturates

Answer 27

drowsiness, sleep, relax. increase GABA

Question 28

alcohol

Answer 28

euphoria, relax. stimulates endorphin, dopamine receptors

Question 29

what causes depressants

Answer 29

alcohol, heroin

Question 30

stimulants

Answer 30

caffeine, nic, cocaine, methamphetamine, ecstasy

Question 31

hallucinogens

Answer 31

LSD, marijuana

Question 32

activation synthesis

Answer 32

dreams arise from brain activity burst of excitably messages from pons