Chapter 9 : Haircutting Flashcards

1
Q

Form

A

3 dimensional representation of a shape it has length, width, and depth

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2
Q

Shape

A

2 dimensions representation of a form because it consists of length and width only

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3
Q

Point

A

Dot or mark that, when extended becomes a line

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4
Q

Horizontal lines

A

Parallel to the horizon and are considered stable or restful

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5
Q

Vertical lines

A

Go straight up and down

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6
Q

Diagonal lines

A

Fall between horizontal and vertical

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7
Q

Concave

A

Lines curve inward, like the inside of a sphere

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8
Q

Convex

A

Lines curve outward, like the outside at a sphere

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9
Q

Most common angles

A

45’ and 90’

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10
Q

Structure

A

Consists of the arrangement of lengths across the various curves of the head

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11
Q

Natural fall

A

The hair lay falls naturally from the curve

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12
Q

Normal projection

A

A way to analyze the structure on length arrangements of a haircut

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13
Q

Texture activated

A

Rough

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14
Q

Texture unactivated

A

Smooth

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15
Q

Solid shape

A

Rectangle

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16
Q

Solid structure

A

Shorter exterior progressing to a large exterior

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17
Q

Solid texture

A

Unactivated

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18
Q

Graduated structure

A

Shorter exterior gradually progressing

19
Q

Graduated shape

A

Triangle

20
Q

Graduated texture

A

Unactivated / activated

21
Q

Increase-layered structure

A

Shorter interior progressing to larger

22
Q

Increased-layer shape

A

Oval

23
Q

Increased-layer textured

A

Activated

24
Q

Uniformed layered structure

A

Same length throughout

25
Q

Uniformly layered shape

A

Circular

26
Q

Uniformly layered texture

A

Activated

27
Q

Combination (box cut) stucture

A

2 or more forms in any combination

28
Q

Combination (box cut) shape

A

Reflects chosen

29
Q

Combination (box cut) texture

A

Activated / unactivated

30
Q

Graduated structure

A

Very short exterior gradually progressing to larger interior; similar to graduate from by shorter fades and bald fades

31
Q

Gradation shape

A

Rectangle/ oval

32
Q

Graduation texture

A

Activated

33
Q

Square combination structure

A

Uniformed center top to increase layered at front crown; graduated and uniform sides and back

34
Q

Square combination shape

A

Square / rectangle

35
Q

Square combination texture

A

Activated

36
Q

Shears cut

A

Blunts

37
Q

Razor cuts

A

The hair at an angle

38
Q

Clippers cut

A

Create clean, precise lines or a soft, broom like effect

39
Q

Taper shears

A

Consists of one straight blade and one serrated blade

40
Q

Haircutting

A

Artistic carving or removing of hair lengths with shears, taper shears, razors, and/or clippers to create various forms and shapes

41
Q

Palm down

A

Position the palm of your cutting hand downward. The position is commonly used for cutting solid form lengths

42
Q

Palm up

A

Position the palm of your cutting hand upward. This position is commonly used when cutting along diagonal lines

43
Q

Palm to Palm

A

When cutting graduated lengths, the hair is held away from the head. Position the palm of your cutting so that it faces the palm of your other hand

44
Q

On top of the fingers

A

In the most cases you will cut under (inside) your fingers,as in the previous examples. However, when lifting the lengths on the top of the head, you will need to cut the hair along the top of your fingers