Chapter 13 Flashcards
The amount and density of the strands selected during the cap technique in hair coloring will determine
If the effect will be subtle or dramatic
Lighteners utilize ingredients such as ammonia and peroxide to penetrate the cortex and
Cause the melanin to break down
Semi-permanent colors are alkaline and generally last through several shampoos depending on the:
Porosity of the hair
Which of the following statements identifies the action performed by oxidation tints after the initial application?
The hair strand swells
What is the primary reason for using a filter?
Replace the hairs missing primary color
In artificial hair coloring, what does the tone or base color identify?
Warmth and coolness
When changing the color of the hair, the stylist must keep in mind that the final hair color is a combination of the existing pigment and:
The artificial pigment applied to the hair
To prevent irritating and staining the hairline apply
Barrier cream
The base toner would be used to produce a neutral blonde on pre-lightened yellow hair
violet
When hair is idenitifed as having resistant porosity, the cuticle layers are smooth and
compact
In a permanent hair color produced, the small colored molecules enter the hair and the aid of an alkalizing agent such as
Ammonia
What term refers to the vividness of a color or the strength of the tone?
Internsity
70% alcohol should be applied to the hair strand for five to seven minutes to remove which of the following products?
Henna
What type of developer is used with demi-permanent colors?
Low volume peroxide
When mixing an oxidative color for hair that is 25-30% gray, apply a color
One level lighter than desired shade
On-the-scalp and off-the-scalp lighteners have a pH level around
9
To avoid false color analysis, be sure the location used for performing the consultation is:
well-lit, preferably with windows
The level of color identifies the:
Lightness or darkness of hair
When creating a color formula for a client with 75-80% gray hair, select a color that is
one level darker than the desired shade
What process involves decolorizing the hair and then decolorizing the hair to the desired tone?
Double-process blonde
During the ask, analyze and assess phrase, which of the following items could be used to better understand the clients hair color desires?
Photos or hair color swatches
Which of the following responses could be the reason for a color result that is too light?
Color formula was too light
Which application technique is used to brush color or lightener on the surface of the hair
Free form painting
Why does the base area lighten faster during a Virgin lighter technique ?
Heat from the scalp accelerates processing
What size parting are used for a double-process blonde procedure
1/8” (.3cm)
Overlapping lightener during a retouch service could:
Result in breakage
Demi-permanent colors are NOT a tertiary color?
Blue-yellow
When mixing two primary colors, the colors produced are :
Orange, green, and violet
What is the shelf life of hydrogen peroxide
3 Years
Which of the following items is an oxidizing agent used with Demi-permanent and permanent colors, lighteners and toners?
Developer
High-lifts Tints are designed to achieve lighter colors and are generally mixed with :
30 or 40 volume hydrogen peroxide
Special effects using color darker than the natural color on selected strands is referred to as :
Low lighting
How often should the client generally schedule a retouch after receiving a lighter result in the hair ?
Every 3-6 weeks
When should the cosmetologist asks client about past colors services?
During ask,analyze and assess
Which of the following techniques utilize a piece of foil or thermal strip to isolate the selected strands prior to coloring ?
Weaving and slicing
What product comes in powder form and when mixed with hydrogen peroxide becomes a strong lightening agent ?
Off the scalp lightener
If the hair does not appear light enough during a preliminary strand test, which step should be implemented ?
Increase processing time
Which type of mixing bowls may cause peroxide to weaken ?
Metal
What product would be used to equalize the porosity and deposit a base color on a clients hair?
Filler
When the hair is decolorized (pre lightened ) and decolorized with a new pigment, this is a technique known as:
Double - process
What initially happens to the hair strand when an oxidative color is applied
The hair strand swells
Which of the following complimentary color categories would help eliminate unwanted brassiness or orange tones
Blue-based
In order for a toner to be effective,which of the following steps need to be performed first
Hair needs to be pre lightened
Which of the following lightest hair color
Level 10
Coloring the hair back to its original hair color level is called
Tint back
Which of the following are considered the three pure colors
Yellow, red and blue
What signs after a predisposition test would prevent you from proceeding with a color service
Redness or swelling
Fine hair, which has less resistant may appear to process in what manner when depositing color?
Darker
Repeating back what a client has said in order to clarify any misunderstanding is called
Reflective listening
Time can be expressed by which of the following descriptions
Warm or cool colors
A powder lightener without buffering agents and conditioners could NOT be used for which of the following procedures
On the scalp lighteners
What type of porosity is the result of lifted or missing cuticles
Extreme
What hair texture may be resistant to lightening and take longer to process
Coarse
If the hair is more resistant to color, the cosmetologist may need to
Pre-lighten or pre-soften the hair
Semi-permanent colors are usually applied with a brush onto
Clean, towel dry hair
In a double-process blonde procedure, after rinsing the lightener and checking for scalp abrasions you should
Mix and apply the toner
In what condition should the hair be when a temporary color is applied?
Clean, towel-blotted
What products are used to remove or diffuse melanin
Lighteners
