Chapter 3 exam prep Flashcards

1
Q

What 3 basic parts of cells are found in all human cells

A

Nucleus, cytoplasm, cell membrane

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2
Q

The control center of cell activities is called

A

Nucleus

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3
Q

The outer surface of the cell that encloses the protoplasm is known as

A

Cell membrane

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4
Q

Most activities or production of the cell take place in the

A

Cytoplasm

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5
Q

Which of the following is NOT an example of metabolism

A

Controlling the basic functions and activities of the cell

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6
Q

The process of building up larger molecules from small ones

A

Anabolism

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7
Q

The release of energy within a cell necessary for the performance of specific body functions is

A

Catabolism

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8
Q

What is the role of epithelial tissue

A

Cover and protect body surfaces and internal organs

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9
Q

Which type of tissue coordinates body functions in addition to carrying messages to and from the brain and spinal cord

A

Nerve

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10
Q

Separate body structure composed of two or more cells of different tissues is

A

Organ

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11
Q

A group of body structures that, together, perform one or more vital functions of the body is

A

Systems

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12
Q

The skin makes up the

A

Integumentary system

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13
Q

Which system is the physical foundation of the body

A

Skeletal system

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14
Q

The point at which two or more bones are joined together is called

A

Joint

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15
Q

Osteology is an area of science that is the study of

A

Bones

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16
Q

What is the technical term for bone

A

Os

17
Q

Long bones are found in the

A

Legs

18
Q

Bone is composed of 1/3 organic matter and

A

2/3 mineral matter

19
Q

the study of the organs and systems of the body

A

Anatomy