Chapter 9-3: T-lymphoblastic leukemia/lymphoma Flashcards

1
Q

T-LBL comprises ___% of lymphoblastic lymphomas

A

85-90%

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2
Q

T-ALL/LBL is most commonly seen in

A

adolescent males

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3
Q

of mitotic figures is said to be ___ in T-ALL than B-ALL

A

higher

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4
Q

T-LBL may rarely have nodular pattern in LN, mimicking

A

Follicular lymphoma

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5
Q

T-LBL with eosinophils in tissue may be assd with

A
eosinophilia and myeloid hyperplasia
8p11 abnormality (FGFR1 gene)
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6
Q

most specific markers of precursor T-lymphoblasts

A

TdT, CD99, CD34, CD1a

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7
Q

non-T-lineage markers that can be seen on T-ALL

A

CD79a, CD10, CD13, CD33, CD117

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8
Q

CD117+ T-ALL has been assd with what genetic abnormality

A

activating FLT3 mutations

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9
Q

Pro-T phenotype

A

cCD3+, CD7+, CD2-, CD1a-, CD34+/-

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10
Q

Pre-T phenotype

A

cCD3+, CD7+, CD2+, CD1a-, CD34+/-

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11
Q

cortical T phenotype

A

cCD3+, CD7+, CD2+, CD1a+, CD34-

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12
Q

medullary T phenotype

A

cCD3+, CD7+, CD2+. CD1a-, CD34-, sCD3+

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13
Q

_____ is double negative for CD4 and CD8

A

Pro-T and Pre-T

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14
Q

_____ is double positive for CD4 and CD8

A

cortical T

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15
Q

T-ALL/LBL has IGH gene rearragment in __%

A

20%

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16
Q

Most comon recurrent genetic abnormalties in T-ALL

A

alpha and delta TCR at 14q11
beta locus at 7q35
gamma locus at 7p14

17
Q

2 most common partners for TCR rearragments in T-ALL

A

HOX11 (TLX1) 10q24

HOX11L2 (TLX3) 5q35

18
Q

MOst important deletion in T-ALL

A

del(9p) CDKN2A (a tumor suppressor)

19
Q

50% of T-ALL show activating mutation of ___

A

NOTCH gene

20
Q

Downstream target of NOTCH1

A

MYC