Chapter 9 -3 Flashcards

1
Q

DNA’s reading frame is in?

A

triplet code

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What do codons specify?

A

amino acids, which results in a protein

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

How many codons are there and what do they do?

A

61 specify amino acids

3 stop translation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What does mRNA DO?

A

messenger RNA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What does tRNA do?

A

transfer RNA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What are the key translation players?

A

mRNA, tRNA, Interpreter

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What does interpreter do?

A

decodes codon message by anticodons and amino acid transfer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is the site of proteins?

A

synthesis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What are the 3 phases of translation initiation?

A

Initiation
Elongation
Termination

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What alters the protein product?

A

mutated genes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly