CHAPTER 8: the cardiovascular system Flashcards
angi/o
blood vessel
aort/o
aorta
arter/o, arteri/o
artery
atri/o
atrium
cardi/o
heart
coron/o
crown, circle, heart
my/o, myos/o
muscle
pector/o
chest
valvul/o
little valve
vas/o
vessel
vascul/o
little vessel
ven/o
vein
ventricul/o
little belly, ventricle
a-
without, absence of
brady-
slow
dys-
bad, abnormal, painful, difficult
tachy-
rapid, fast
cyan/o
blue
pect/o, pector/o
chest
sten/o
narrow
-a
singular
-algia
condition of pain
-dynia
condition of pain
-genic
pertaining to producing, forming
-ia
condition of
-osis
condition of
-plegia
paralysis
-sis
state of
-spasm
sudden involuntary muscle contraction
epi-
upon, over, above, on top
peri-
around
ather/o
fatty plaque
atri/o
atrium
isch/o
hold back
phleb/o
vein
scler/o
hard
sept/o
putrefying; wall, partition
tampon/o
plug
tens/o
pressure
thromb/o
clot
varic/o
dilated vein
-ac, -al, -ar, -ic, ary-
pertaining to
-ade
process
-emia
condition of blood
-ion
process
-itis
inflammation
-megaly
abnormally large
-oma
tumor
-osis
condition of
-pathy
disease
embol/o
plug
man/o
thin, scanty
sphygm/o
pulse
-ectomy
surgical excision, removal
-lytic
pertaining to loosen, dissolve
-plasty
surgical repair
-rrhaphy
suturing
-tomy
incision, to cut