Chapter 8: Lifting and Moving Patients Flashcards
Emergency Moves
-Clothes drag
-Blanket drag
-Arm drag
-Arm to arm drag
One person carries
-Front cradle
-Firefighters drag
-One person walking assist
-Firefighter carry
-Pack strap carry
Types of stretchers
-Electronic
-Portable
-Flexible
-KED
-Vacuum mattress
-Basket or stokes
-Neonatal isolette
Nonurgent moves
-Direct ground lift
*no suspected c spine prec
-Extremity lift
*no suspected c spine, in supine or sitting position, in tight position
Lifting Mechanics/Guidelines
-Feet 15 inches apart, shoulder width
-Power grip, hands 10 inches apart, palms up
-Dont attempt to lift someone >250+lbs
-No more than 15-20 inches reaching to lift
Transfer Moves
Direct carry
-from bed to stretcher
-draw sheet method
-scoop stretcher
Using Backboard
-Suspected spinal injury
-Unresposive
-Needs to be supine
Emergency situation
-Cant provide pt care
-Can compromise pt but need to get out of dangerous enviorment
Urgent Moves
-Pt in shock
-Altered (LOC)
-Inadequate ventillation
-Shock (hypoperfusion)
-<1 min extraction time (rapid extrication technique)
Spinal Immobilization Devices
-Backboard
-Short board
-Vest type devices
Restraint protocols
-Supine position
-5 person approach
-Deter positional asphyxiation