Chapter 8 (fatigue) Flashcards

1
Q

what are the 2 types of fatigue

A

anaerobic and aerobic

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2
Q

what are the 2 types of anaerobic fatigue

A

PC depletion and Accumulation of H+

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3
Q

what happens when PC depletion occurs

A

switches to anaerobic glycolysis system, slower rate and intensity

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4
Q

What happens during accumulation of H+

A

increases muscle acidity, which decreases the rate of glycolysis, which lowers intensity to oxidize the muscles

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5
Q

how many seconds does it take before accumulation of H+ becomes dominant over PC depletion

A

20 seconds

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6
Q

what recovery is required to replenish PC stores and how long does it take to restored

A

Passive, 30 seconds: 70% 3 mins: 98% 10 mins: 100%

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7
Q

what recovery is required to oxidize accumulation of H+

A

active recovery

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8
Q

What is LIP

A

Lactate inflection point, last point that lactate production and removal is equal

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9
Q

what are the main aerobic fatiguing factors

A

glycogen depletion, decreased CNS firing and elevated body temperature

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9
Q

How long does it take for glycogen depletion become the major fatiguing factor

A

2 hours

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10
Q

What happens in glycogen depletion

A

switch to fats of food source, slower rate of ATP resynthesize because more oxygen is required to break them down

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11
Q

How long does it take for elevated body temperature to become the major fatiguing factor

A

30 minutes

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12
Q

what happens during elevated body temperature

A

sweat happens

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13
Q

what happens when you sweat

A

blood moves towards the skin, loss of electrolytes and decreased blood plasma

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14
Q

what happens during decreased blood plasma

A

increased blood viscosity, increased HR and cardiac output

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15
Q

what happens during loss of electrolytes

A

weaker messages sent to the muscles via neurons

16
Q

what happens when the blood goes to the skin

A

less blood goes to the muscles, decreased amount of oxygen going to muscles (slower intensity)

17
Q

What happens in decreased CNS firing

A

weaker signals, slower contractions