chapter 8 ca and ci Flashcards

1
Q

civil war

A

a conflict between 2+ groups ina country

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2
Q

cloud forest

A

a moist, high elevation tropical forest where low clouds are common

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3
Q

dialect

A

regional variety of a language

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4
Q

isthmus

A

narrow strip of land connected to a larger land mass

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5
Q

commonwealth

A

a self-governing territory associated with another country

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6
Q

refugee

A

someone who flees to another country, usually for political or economic reasons

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7
Q

ecotourism

A

tourism to see the enviroment

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8
Q

mestizos

A

mixed indian and european descent

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9
Q

carnival

A

celebration like mardi gras before lent

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10
Q

which country is the most populous in CA

A

Guatemala

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11
Q

what happened in 1999 in panama

A

they took over the canal

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12
Q

who led a slave revolt in haiti

A

toussain louveeture

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13
Q

what happened due to that slave revolt

A

haiti gained independence from france

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14
Q

identify where the first permanent european settlement was in the Western Hemisphere

A

santo domingo

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15
Q

what ca country has had the longest stable government

A

costa rica

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16
Q

describe the climate of this region

17
Q

what problem does this region face from june-november

A

hurricanes

18
Q

which country is the poorest in the americas

19
Q

which ethnic group mostly along the Caribbean

20
Q

who owns most of the land in el salvador

21
Q

what are the four major crops of this area

A

cotton, sugar cane, coffee, and bannas

22
Q

what two countries do people of mayan descent live in

A

guatemala and belize

23
Q

when Central American vountries gained independence what did they call themselves

A

united provinces of Central America

24
Q

what is the main language in belize

25
what happened in guatemala that they are still recovering from today
violence between rebel groups and the government
26
which country occupies the western half of hispaniola
haiti
27
what kind of government does cuba have and how long have they had it
communist sincev1959
28
who built panama canal and when was it finished
the usa finished it in 1914
29
what 3 things occur due to the tectonic plate movements
earthquake, volcanic eruptions, and islands ate formed
30
archipelago
large group of islands