Chapter 21 West Africa Flashcards

0
Q

What is famine

A

To not have food to eat

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1
Q

List the kingdoms of west Ghana

A

Ghana, Mali, and Singamor

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2
Q

How did the kingdoms of west Africa become powerful

A

From trading

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3
Q

What are the climates of west Africa

A

Desert, steppe, savanna, and humid tropical

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4
Q

What is animism

A

A religion in which every living thing has a soul

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5
Q

What took place during the 1950s-1960s

A

Most countries gained their independence

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6
Q

Which country has the most stable government

A

Ghana

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7
Q

What term do geographers use when referring to the climates of west Africa

A

Zonal

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8
Q

What caused a civil war in Nigeria

A

The Igbo tried to secede

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9
Q

What country was founded in the 1820 as a home for freed slaves

A

Liberia

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10
Q

List the major ethnic groups of Nigeria

A

Igbo, haus-Fulani, Yoruba , ogoni

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11
Q

Timbuktu was the cultural center of what kingdom

A

Songhai

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12
Q

Which country remained independent throughout history

A

Liberia

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13
Q

What kind of government does Nigeria have

A

Democracy

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14
Q

Which city is the most populous in west Africa

A

Lagos

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15
Q

Where is most of west Africa’s oils

A

Nigeria

16
Q

What has caused poverty in Nigeria

A

High birth rate , they can’t produce enough food , and history of bad government

17
Q

Cacao and coffee are to major exports of where

A

Ivory Coast

18
Q

Rich in resources, but the citizens are poor refers to which country

A

Nigeria

19
Q

What are three different transition zones the Sahel represents

A

Cultural- Arab to black
Geographical-2 different ecosystem
Religious- Muslim to Christian and tribal

20
Q

What are three ways that the Sahara has desertification to spread

A

Overgrazing animals cut down trees and drought

21
Q

Ghana came into power when

A

800 AD

22
Q

Ghana came into power when

A

800 AD