Chapter 20 Northern Africa Flashcards

0
Q

Muhammad

A

Prophet of Islam

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1
Q

Alexander the Great

A

Person who founded Alexandria

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2
Q

Arabic

A

Main language of area

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3
Q

Maghreb

A

West Libya,Tunisia,Algeria,morocco

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4
Q

Casbash

A

Old district of a city where souks are

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5
Q

Bedouins

A

Nomadic people who travel throughout SW Asia

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6
Q

Silt

A

Finely ground soil

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7
Q

France

A

Controlled Algeria,Tunisia,and part of morocco

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8
Q

Morocco

A

Took over Western Sahara

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9
Q

Which country has very little oil

A

Morocco

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10
Q

What is couscous

A

A type of pasta that is in pellet form

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11
Q

What two mountain ranges are in the region

A

The Atlas Mountains and ahagar

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12
Q

Who won the 1988 Nobel prize for literature

A

Neguib Mahfouz

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13
Q

What is the second largest city in Egypt

A

Alexandria

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14
Q

What main challenge does Egypt face today

A

Violent protests

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15
Q

Why have so many countries limited their relationships with Libya

A

Because of the violence and corrupt government

16
Q

Identify three climates found in North Africa

A

Desert, Mediterranean, and steepe

17
Q

Define Ramadan

A

A month long fast celebrated by people of Islamic religion where they can not eat while the sun is up

18
Q

What is the main religion

19
Q

Who controlled North Africa by 1912

20
Q

Who had power in Libya starting in 1969

A

Muammar Gaddafi

21
Q

How did ancient Egyptians communicate

A

Hyroglufics

22
Q

What percent of people in morocco are farmers

23
Q

What is the most important resource in Maghreb

24
What groups make up egypts population
Egyptians,Berbers, and bedouins
25
What is a common problem for the farmers of Egypt (only one needed)
Not enough fertile land , to much salt, and the need for fertilizer
26
What is the meaning of Maghreb
The sun sets in the west
27
What country's capital is Cairo
Egypt
28
What is moroccos capital
Rabat
29
Who's capital is Tunis
Tunisia
30
What country is Algiers in
Algeria
31
What is Libya's capital
Tripoli
32
What is a disadvantage of the Aswan dam
It traps silt
33
What kind of government is placed in Egypt but not inforced
A republic
34
What type of government is in Libya
A dictatorship
35
List some challenges that the region faces
Violence,limited resources, poverty
36
What connects the Mediterranean and Red Sea
The Suez Canal
37
What covers most of the Sinai peninsula
Desert and mountains
38
List negative adjectives that describe Cairo
Poor, polluted, and crowded