Chapter 22 East Africa Flashcards

(31 cards)

0
Q

What is impearialism

A

A practice that tries to dominate other countries governments, trade, and culture

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1
Q

What is genocide

A

The intentional destruction of people

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2
Q

What is a safari

A

An overland journey to view African wild life

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3
Q

What countries are part of the Horn of Africa

A

Ethiopia, Eritrea, Somalia, and Dijiboutil

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4
Q

What group brought Islam to the area

A

Muslim Arabs from Egypt

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5
Q

Why did European countries create colonies in the region after slavery

A

To get gold ivory and rubber

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6
Q

Which country was never colonized

A

Ethiopia

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7
Q

What was created by the movement of tectonic plates

A

The Great Rift Valley

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8
Q

What 2 items does Kenya’s economy depend on

A

Agriculture and tourism

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9
Q

Enslaved Africans were shipped where

A

Throughout the Middle East and to Islamic countries

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10
Q

What language developed while East Africans were trading with Southwest Asia

A

Swahili

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11
Q

When did most countries gain their independence

A

1960s

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12
Q

Where do the Blue Nile and White Nile meet

A

Katuarm Sudan

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13
Q

What do the blue and white Nile form

A

The Nile river

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14
Q

What is the predominant religion in Sudan and Somalia

A

Islam

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15
Q

What are Ethiopias two main exports

A

Coffee and livestock

16
Q

Who was put in charge of the colonies during imperialism

A

African Chiefs

17
Q

How did putting the Chiefs in charge of colonies affect the region

A

It caused genocide and revolts

18
Q

Where in Sudan is a lot of fighting taking place

19
Q

Which country has decades of military dictatorships

20
Q

What crops were grown in Zanzibar

A

Cloves and sugarcane

21
Q

What is the main language spoken in Uganda, Kenya, and Tanzania

22
Q

Which country receives economic and military aid from France

23
Q

Most people in Uganda work in what field

24
What language is spoken by more 80 million people
Swahili
25
Which two countries are the most densely populated
Rwanda and Burundi
26
Where in Tanzania do many tourists go and why
They go to the Serengeti plains for safaris
27
Where does most of the energy come from in Kenya
Geothermal energy
28
What is unique about the lakes in this region
Some of the lakes are to hot for humans to swim in
29
Which countries were a former German colony
Rwanda and Burundi
30
Which European country had control over most of the region
Great Britain