Chapter 8 Flashcards

1
Q

When pathogens spread from one surface or another food to another surface

A

Cross contamination

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2
Q

Before reading the temperature using a bimetallic stemmed thermometer, at least how much time should be allowed after inserting them into the food

A

15 seconds

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3
Q

Thermometers can lose there accuracy over time, so it’s important that they be regularly adjusted or

A

Calibrated

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4
Q

Adjusting a thermometer based on the temperature at which water freezes is called the

A

Ice point method

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5
Q

Adjusting a thermometer based on the temperature at which water boils is called

A

Boiling point method

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6
Q

The point where water is hot enough the bubbles form and rise to the top as steam is called

A

Boiling

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7
Q

When food is delivered, when should it be inspected

A

Immediately

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8
Q

What temperature should cold TCS food be received

A

41°F or lower

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9
Q

What temperature should hot TCS food be received

A

135°F or higher

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10
Q

All ready to eat TCS food that is prepared in house must be labeled if it will be held longer than

A

24 hours

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11
Q

Labels on ready to eat TCS food must include the name of the food and the

A

Date by which it should be sold, eaten, or thrown out

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12
Q

Fruits, vegetables, and greens that will be hot held for service must have a minimum internal temperature of

A

135°F

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13
Q

Live shellfish must be received with shell stock identification tags, and operators must keep these tags on file for how many days from the due date written on them

A

90

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14
Q

The minimum temperature hot TCS food should be held

A

135°F

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15
Q

The first in first out rule refers to

A

Using older food supplies before newer ones

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16
Q

Shell eggs must be received at an air temperature of

A

45°F or lower

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17
Q

Ready to eat TCS food that has been prepped in-house and stored at 41°F or lower should be thrown out in

A

Seven days

18
Q

In a refrigerator, raw ground meat should be stored

A

Above the whole and ground turkey

19
Q

The internal temperature a pork roast must be for at least 15 seconds

A

145°F

20
Q

The internal temperature a whole chicken, must be cooked for at least 15 seconds

A

165 degrees Fahrenheit

21
Q

Eggs that will be hot held for service must be heated to what temperature for at least 15 seconds

A

155°F

22
Q

TCS food that is being held at 135°F or higher must have its temperature checked at least

A

Every four hours

23
Q

Food handlers who plan to reheat leftovers or previously prepared TCS food so that it can be held for service must heat the food to what internal temperature within two hours for seconds

A

165°F

24
Q

Use these to scoop ice

A

Tongs

25
Q

Store food service cleaning chemicals

A

Away from food and food contact services

26
Q

A HACCP system focuses mostly on

A

Major hazards at specific points within a foods flow through the operation

27
Q

The first step in the flow of food is

A

Purchasing

28
Q

A group of procedures and practices that work together to prevent foodborne illness is a

A

Food safety management system

29
Q

The minimum temperature milk and dairy products must be received

A

45°F

30
Q

Following the proper top to bottom storage methods this would be stored on the bottom

A

Whole and ground poultry

31
Q

Following the proper top to bottom storage methods this will be stored on the top

A

Seafood

32
Q

Cooling food has not reached 70°F within two hours

A

It must be either thrown out or reheated and then cooled again

33
Q

Store serving utensils in the food with the handle…

A

Extended above the rim of the container

34
Q

When checking the temperature of food the thermometer stem probe must be placed…

A

In the thickest part of the food

35
Q

The manager’s responsibility to actively control risk factors for foodborne illness is called

A

Active managerial control

36
Q

This is critical to the success of active managerial control

A

monitoring

37
Q

Thawing food items at room temperature could lead to

A

Time temperature abuse

38
Q

The maximum acceptable receiving temperature for fresh beef

A

41°F

39
Q

Previously cooked food should be reheated to this minimum internal temperature for 15 seconds within two hours

A

165°F

40
Q

The internal temperature of Brined ham, must be cooked for at least 15 seconds

A

155°For